Abstract This paper is analyzing tax morale in three selected European countries through the evaluation of results Values Study. The main aim to identify factors that influence taxpayers’ decisions on issue whether they justify cheating or not. dependence and effect were determined by data from latest Study (2019). analysis revealed not only demographic (gender, age), but also other socio-econo...

" I t is b e c o m i n g inc reas ing ly c l e a r t h a t t he adm i n i s t r a t i o n is unab le to a c t e ^ e c t i v e l y in imp l e m e n t i n g th is p r o g r a m , " t he union p r e s i d e n t sa id . " W h a t h a s r e su l t ed is confus ion in m a n y work loca t ions and even chaos in o the r s . We a r e u rg ing any e m p l o y e e s who fee l t h a t t hey w e r e un fa i...

PURPOSE The aim of this research was to derive network types among an elderly population and to examine the relationship of network type to morale. DESIGN AND METHODS Secondary analysis of data compiled by the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics (n = 2,079) was employed, and network types were derived through K-means cluster analysis. Respondents' morale scores were regressed on network type...

PURPOSE To test a model of the path from Activity Limitation (postural instability) to participation (morale), taking account of the influence of psychological variables of appraisal, emotion and self-efficacy. Also to attempt to define whether elderly people with fear of falling are fearful because they are posturally unstable or because they are generally anxious. METHOD Elderly inpatients ...

Changes in mental and physical health, morale and social functioning were assessed in a random sample of elderly women widowed during the course of an 8-year study, compared with never-married and still-married controls. The sample as a whole showed age-related declines in mental and physical health. As a function of ageing there were increases in personal disturbance and in physical health pro...

This paper attempts to test the morale theory of nominal wage rigidity by identifying the causal effect of pay cuts on workers’ income satisfaction and work morale. This paper uses the current deflationary recession in Japan to estimate this causal effect. Our original survey of Japanese firms and their employees conducted in 2000 revealed that about 17 percent of our sample experienced a nomin...