Using Generalized Modus Ponens reasoning, we examine the values of the inferred conclusion by using Fodor's implication in order to interpret a fuzzy if-then rule with a single input single output and the tnorm ( ) ( )( ) ( xy y x max y , x t ) λ λ − − + + = 1 1 , 1 − ≥ λ , for composition operation. This t-norm is important to use because for 1 − = λ and 0 = λ it gives the commonly used t-norm...

The purpose of this paper is to commence studying the incompatibility in the Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy sets framework. In order to do this, firstly we deal with the concept of T -incompatible sets, where T is an intuitionistic tnorm, relating it with the N -contradictory sets, where N is a intuitionistic fuzzy negation. Next, an axiomatic model for measuring T -incompatibility is introdu...

Triangular norms are a generalisation of the classical two-valued conjunction. They were originally introduced for definition of the probabilistic (statistical) metric spaces as a generalisation of the classical triangle inequality for ordinary metric spaces. The next investigations were related with axiomatic of these norms. In this paper, a new t-norm is proposed which is generalisation of th...

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Q-fuzzification of M-subgroups in a near-ring and investigate some related properties. Characterization of Anti Q-fuzzy Msubgroups with respect to s-norm is given.

It is known that the standard intersection and union of type-1 fuzzy sets (i.e., the intersection and union under the minimum t-norm and maximum tconorm) are the only cutworthy operations for type1 fuzzy sets. The aim of this paper is to show that similar property holds also for type-2 fuzzy sets, with respect to some special cutting. As was already demonstrated, the intersection and union of t...

We establish sufficient conditions for the appearance of both apparent horizons and singularities in spherically symmetric initial data when spacetime is foliated extrinsically. Let M and P be respectively the total material energy and the total material current contained in some ball of radius `. Suppose that the dominant energy condition is satisfied. We show that if M − P ≥ ` then the region...

A new approach to normalizing fuzzy sets is introduced where it is assumed that the normalization method is compatible with a given t-norm. In this context it is proved that the most usual ways to normalize fuzzy subsets correspond to the most common t-norms. For a given fuzzy subset μ, the corresponding normalized fuzzy subset μ̂ can be viewed as the distribution of μ conditioned on the (degree...

Based on a new hesitant fuzzy partial ordering proposed by Garmendia et al.~cite{GaCa:Pohfs}, in this paper a fuzzy disjunction ${D}$ on the set ${H}$ of finite and nonempty subsets of the unit interval and a t-conorm ${S}$ on the set $bar{{B}}$ of equivalence class on the set of finite bags of unit interval based on this partial ordering are introduced respectively. Then, hesitant fuzzy negati...

a set $s$ of vertices in a graph $g=(v,e)$ is called a total$k$-distance dominating set if every vertex in $v$ is withindistance $k$ of a vertex in $s$. a graph $g$ is total $k$-distancedomination-critical if $gamma_{t}^{k} (g - x) < gamma_{t}^{k}(g)$ for any vertex $xin v(g)$. in this paper,we investigate some results on total $k$-distance domination-critical of graphs.