Let R be a commutative ring with identity and let M be an infinite unitary R-module. (Unless indicated otherwise, all rings are commutative with identity 1 ̸ = 0 and all modules are unitary.)ThenM is called a Jónsson module provided every proper submodule of M has smaller cardinality than M. Dually, M is said to be homomorphically smaller (HS for short) if |M/N| < |M| for every nonzero submodule...

Abstract: Let be a commutative ring and be a unitary module. We define a semiprime submodule of a module and consider various properties of it. Also we define semi-radical of a submodule of a module and give a number of its properties. We define modules which satisfy the semi-radical formula and present the existence of such a module.  

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. A proper submodule $N$ of an $R$-module $M$ is an n-submodule if $rmin N~(rin R, min M)$ with $rnotinsqrt{Ann_R(M)}$, then $min N$. A number of results concerning n-submodules are given. For example, we give other characterizations of n-submodules. Also various properties of n-submodules are considered.

Let $\mathfrak a$ be an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring $R$ and $t$ non-negative integer. $M$ $N$ two finitely generated $R$-modules. In certain cases, we give some bounds under inclusion for the annihilators $\operatorname{Ext}^t_R(M, N)$ $\operatorname{H}^t_{\mathfrak a}(M)$ in terms minimal primary decomposition zero submodule which are independent choice decomposition. Then, by using...

A new bidirectional isolated Zero-VoltageSwitching (ZVS) DC-DC converter with nonpulsating input and output current is proposed. This converter is ideally suited for battery charging application and is applied as a submodule in a battery storage system based on a modular multilevel converter (MC). The current output of the proposed DC-DC converter enables small current ripple for directly inter...

Each symplectic group over the field of two elements has two exceptional doubly transitive actions on sets of quadratic forms on the defining symplectic vector space. This paper studies the associated 2-modular permutation modules. Filtrations of these modules are constructed which have subquotients which are modules for the symplectic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic ...

The object of this paper is to study the relationship between certain projective modules and their endomorphism rings. Specifically, the basic problem is to describe the projective modules whose endomorphism rings are (von Neumann) regular, local semiperfect, or left perfect. Call a projective module regular if every cyclic submodule is a direct summand. Thus a ring is a regular module if it is...