A stochastic model is derived to predict the turbulent torque produced by a swirling flow. It is a simple Langevin process, with a colored noise. Using the unified colored noise approximation, we derive analytically the PDF of the fluctuations of injected power in two forcing regimes: constant angular velocity or constant applied torque. In the limit of small velocity fluctuations and vanishing...

the growth rate of carbon nanotubes in chemical vapor deposition is simulated by using a theoretical analysis of the phonon vibration of the system. simulations demonstrate that the growth rate of carbon nanotubes with larger diameters is smaller because of higher damping factors and carbon nanotube inertia. an optimum temperature for the growth rate is calculated for a carbon nanotube on fe ca...

Large-scale photovoltaic (PV) generation grid connection causes lack of inertia and insufficient frequency regulation capacity power system. To solve this problem, study proposed the active power-frequency droop control (APFDC) virtual (VIC) for single-stage PV generation. is able to participate in by improving system voltage source converter (VSC). The effect parameters on characteristic analy...

Introduction: Thermal inertia derived from Thermal Emission Spectrometer (TES) data at 20-ppd [1-2] is the highest spatial resolution global thermal inertia dataset currently available. This valuable dataset is important for understanding regional variations in thermal inertia, and for inferring the physical nature of the surface at 10s to 100s of km scales. However, the resolution of TES (~3 k...

Abstract: In a two-inertia motor system with flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated, as a quick speed response close to the primary resonant frequency is required. This vibration makes it difficult to achieve a quick response of speed and disturbance rejection. This paper provides an autonomous pole assignment technique for three kinds of speed controllers (I-P, I-PD, and Stat...

The relative equilibria for the spherical, finite density three-body problem are identified. Specifically, there are 28 distinct relative equilibria in this problem which include the classical five relative equilibria for the point-mass three-body problem. None of the identified relative equilibria exist or are stable over all values of angular momentum. The stability and bifurcation pathways o...

Let H be a partitioned tridiagonal Hermitian matrix. We characterized the possible inertias of H by a system of linear inequalities involving the orders of the blocks, the inertia of the diagonal blocks and the ranks the lower and upper subdiagonal blocks. From the main result can be derived some propositions on inertia sets of some symmetric sign pattern matrices.

A stochastic model is derived to predict the turbulent torque produced by a swirling flow. It is a simple Langevin process, with a colored noise. Using the unified colored noise approximation, we derive analytically the PDF of the fluctuations of injected power in two forcing regimes: constant angular velocity or constant applied torque. In the limit of small velocity fluctuations and vanishing...

BACKGROUND Many patients with diabetes do not achieve target values. One of the reasons for this is clinical inertia. The correct explanation of clinical inertia requires a conjunction of patient with physician and health care system factors. Our aim was to determine the rate of clinical inertia in treating diabetes in primary care and association of patient, physician, and health care setting ...