a Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, TX 77004, USA b Department of Psychology, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA 95192, USA c Lagos Business School, Pan-Atlantic University, 2, Ahmed Onibudo St, Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria d School of Public Health, 7000 Fannin Street, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston...

Abstract Clinical supervision is widely considered to be an essential component in the translation of evidence-based treatment protocols into routine clinical practice. Experts field have produced guidance on structuring CBT supervision, yet previous surveys everyday practices consistently found that supervisors and supervisees appear drift from these recommendations. Surprisingly, little has b...