Crises are able to change and even ruin the traditional ways of text interpretation. They also affect production new phenomena in culture, science, arts. The experience Paul-Michel Foucault (1926–1984) is a typical example how external events lead drastic changes scholar’s methodological views. According G. Deleuze, P.-M. Foucault’s way thinking «did not evolve, but went through crises». has re...

structuralism analysis of literary texts is one of the most popular ways to analyze text from a twentieth century to. this time, the founder of this theory is “barthes”, he offered a model that based on five codes. this study that written by analytical and descriptive method is select the “tofigh hakims” short story by name: “satan wins” and tries to analyze it by structuralism view, the major ...

• Introduction: What is information structure and basic notions • Historical development of information structure approaches (largely based on von Heusinger 1999, ch. 3) – The Beginnings of Information Structure – The Prague School – Halliday and the American structuralism – Information Packaging – Information Structure in Generative Grammar • The Semantics of Information Structure – Structured...

This essay is considered an attempt to present how semiotic studies can be used as a perceptional aspect in reading architecture and urbanism. Appearance of each art is similar to creation of a “text” which transfers a set of customs, values and thought together with itself. Production of each “text” is based on its context, culture and intellectual bed of its origin society. Each text is an ...

Finitism, intuitionism, constructivism, formalism, predicativism, structuralism, objectivism, platonism; foundationalism, anti-foundationalism, first orderism; constructive type theory, Cantorian set theory, proof theory; top down principles or building up from below—framework commitments, that is, ideology, permeates the logician’s mathematical life. Such commitments set ∗This paper is based o...