Based on shear strength reduction finite element method, stability of retaining wall with relieving plate has been analyzed. Due to the structure character of retaining wall with relieving plate, it can be found that fracture surface could hardly cross the triangle area of between lower wall and soleplate, between upper wall and relieving plate, so the second fractured surface occurred at there...

Cement bentonite interactions need to be studied since they will occur in deep geological repositories.They are specifically relevant in the clay host rock reference concept. The reactivity of a Mg-homoionicFEBEX bentonite was studied at 60 oC in contact with a young cement water characterized by the leachingof alkaline hydroxides (K/Na 4/1 –OH, pH = 13.5 at 25 oC) and with an e...

One of the requirements of a system for disposal of spent nuclear fuel is that it should be possible and feasible to retrieve the canisters even after they have been put in place and the surrounding bentonite has absorbed water and developed a swelling pressure. This ‘gripping’ of the canister must be released before the canister can be retracted from the deposition hole. One way to achieve thi...

The significance of incorporating soil-structure interaction effect in the analysis and design of RC frame buildings is increasingly recognized but still not penetrated to the grass root level owing to various complexities involved. It is well established fact that the soil-structure interaction effect considerably influence the design of multi-storey buildings subjected to lateral seismic load...

Determination of the internal stability of reinforced soil walls under earthquake conditions is an important part of seismic design. The horizontal method of slices is used for determining internal stability or for tieback analysis of the reinforced soil wall. A pseudo-dynamic method is adopted in the present analysis, which considers the effect of phase difference in both the shear and primary...

ABSTRACT: Shear wall is commonly employed as a principal element to resist lateral loads due to wind or earthquake forces. An accurate model for a shear wall system needs to consider the effect of all components for analyses i.e. shear wall, foundation, and subsoil. This investigation presents the modeling of a shear wall structure foundation and soil system using the super element, finite and ...

Phytoremediation is limited when heavy metals reduce soil quality and, subsequently, inhibit plant growth. In this study, we evaluated the use of attapulgite and bentonite as amendments in contaminated with multiple metals, to improve phytoremediation capacity Vetiver grass Indian mustard. A 21-day greenhouse study was undertaken, investigate tolerance heavy-metal-contaminated soil, well heavy-...