Climate change impact on water resources (streamflow and deep natural recharge) based on the downscaled outputs from the ECHAM5 general circulation model (GCM) has been investigated in the Mediterranean basin (Fluvià, Spain) for the A2, B1 greenhouse scenarios and 2000–2024/2025–2050 time slices. The HEC-HMS 3.4 rainfall-runoff numerical model was the basic tool used to generate streamflow for ...

BACKGROUND Global demand for food has led to increased land-use change, particularly in dry land ecosystems, which has caused several environmental problems due to the soil degradation. In the Cuatro Cienegas Basin (CCB), alfalfa production irrigated by flooding impacts strongly on the soil. METHODS In order to analyze the effect of such agricultural land-use change on soil nutrient dynamics ...

extended abstract 1. introduction land as habitat and place of having the highest importance in human life and the source of all human needs is. any planning requires having information about the phenomena on the land, trappings and paraphernalia land. this information collected is an issue that eventually will lead to the management of land information in one system. organization and operation...

Amongst human practices, agricultural surface-water management systems represent some of the largest integrated engineering works that shaped floodplains during history, directly or indirectly affecting the landscape. As a result of changes in agricultural practices and land use, many drainage networks have changed producing a greater exposure to flooding with a broad range of impacts on societ...

optimization of land allocation in golestan province for planting agricultural crops using compromise mathematical programming introduction: rational planning and optimization of agriculture are essential because of water and land constraints, the need to increase economic profit and to reduce the negative impacts of fertilizers and pesticides. to this end, decision-makers and planners need to ...

during the recent decades, urban management in iran has increasingly confronted numerous challenges due to different kinds of social, cultural, political, executive, financial, and legal factors. the present study is going to specify and analyze the aforementioned challenges in the domain of the urban environment in order to determine how far they have been effective, how they have been priorit...

fossil fuels, however, would require the need to look beyond wood. Choren Industries claims that 20 million tons of straw are ploughed back into the soil each year, which could be turned into four million tons of BTL diesel, covering 14 per cent of current diesel demand. A further three to six million tons per year could be obtained from wood grown on currently unused agricultural land. Accordi...