Skew deviation is a vertical strabismus caused by a supranuclear lesion in the posterior fossa. Because skew deviation may clinically mimic trochlear nerve palsy, it is sometimes difficult to differentiate the 2 conditions. In this review we compare the clinical presentations of skew deviation and trochlear nerve palsy and examine the pathophysiology that underlies skew deviation. We then descr...

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in showing that certain conditions on skew shapes A and B are sufficient for the difference sA − sB of their skew Schur functions to be Schur-positive. We determine necessary conditions for the difference to be Schur-positive. Our conditions are motivated by those of Reiner, Shaw and van Willigenburg that are necessary for sA = sB , and we d...

We develop a Bayesian approach for the selection of skew in multivariate skew t distributions constructed through hidden conditioning in the manners suggested by either Azzalini and Capitanio (2003) or Sahu, Dey and Branco (2003). We show that the skew coefficients for each margin are the same for the standardized versions of both distributions. We introduce binary indicators to denote whether ...

A skew-morphism of a finite group G is permutation σ on fixing the identity element such that product 〈 〉 with left regular representation forms . This called skew-product The was introduced as an algebraic tool to investigate Cayley maps. In this paper, we characterize skew-products skew-morphisms nonabelian characteristically simple groups (see Theorem 1.2 ) and corresponding maps 1.6 ).

In this work the definition of codes as modules over skew polynomial rings of automorphism type is generalized to skew polynomial rings, whose multiplication is defined using an automorphism and a derivation. This produces a more general class of codes which, in some cases, produce better distance bounds than module skew codes constructed only with an automorphism. Extending the approach of Gab...

A novel technique for estimating geometric deformations is proposed and applied to document skew (i.e., rotation) estimation. The proposed method possesses two novel properties. First, the proposed method estimates the skew angles at individual connected components. Those skew angles are then voted to determine the skew angle of the entire document. Second, the proposed method is based on insta...

We present an approach to dealing with skew in parallel joins in database systems. Our approach is easily implementable within current parallel DBMS, and performs well on skewed data without degrading the performance of the system on non-skewed data. The main idea is to use multiple algorithms, each specialized for a di erent degree of skew, and to use a small sample of the relations being join...