Shell and Tube heat exchanger system (STHX) is widely used in food processing and chemical industries because it can sustain wide range of temperature and pressure. The main purpose is to exchange heat between hot and cool fluid. The designed controllers will regulate the temperature of outlet fluid to a desired set point in the shortest possible time irrespective of load and process disturbanc...

Flow in a circular pipe fitted with segmental baffles may be treated as a shellwithout-tube system. Its pressure drop has been calculated by adapting the Kern correlation [1] for pressure drop in the shell side of shell-and-tube heat exchangers. The Kern correlation is essentially based on the Hagen – Poiseuille equation for laminar flow, but flow visualization results presented here show that ...

In this paper an algorithm of PID controller based on model predictive control is designed for a shell and tube heat exchanger. PID controllers and model predictive controls are two control algorithm mostly used these types of process applications. The three parameters of PID controller must be tuned to the process to obtain a satisfactory closed loop process performance. The model of the heat ...

This paper presents an optimisation model for the synthesis of heat exchanger networks (HEN) including the detailed design of the equipments formulated as a decomposition method. Shell and tube pressure drops and fouling are considered, as well as mechanical aspects, like shell and tube bundle diameters, internal and external diameter of tubes, number of tubes, number of baffles, number of shel...

In this study, the effect of thermal conductivity phase change material (PCM) on performance energy storage has been analyzed numerically. A horizontal concentric shell-and-tube latent heat system (LHTESS) performed during solidification process. Two types paraffin wax with different melting temperatures and were used as a PCM shell side, case1=0.265W/m.K case2=0.311 W/m.K. Water transfer fluid...