نتایج جستجو برای: seismic hazard analysis
تعداد نتایج: 2889265 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
به علت خسارت¬های سازه¬ای و غیر سازه ای که پس از زلزله 1940 نورث ریچ و 1995 کوبه به ساختمان¬ها وارد شد، مفاهیم لرزه¬ای مورد تجدید نظر قرار گرفت و فلسفه طراحی براساس عملکرد به وجود آمد. در نگرش جدید برای هر سطح خطر لرزه¬ای یک حد مشخص از خسارت در نظر گرفته می¬شود و این معیار عملکردی به جهت درنظر گرفتن میزان خرابی بر اساس پارامترهای تغییر مکان طبقات با سایر پارامترهای خسارت مرتبط است. با کاربردی شد...
The seismic risk of the buildings of Barcelona, Spain, is analyzed by using a method based on the capacity spectrum. The seismic hazard in the area of the city is described by means of the reduced 5% damped elastic response spectrum. Obtaining fragility curves for the most important building types of an urban center requires an important amount of information about the structures and the use of...
Quantitative risk analysis (QRA) of industrial facilities has to take into account multiple hazards threatening critical equipment. Nevertheless, engineering procedures able to evaluate quantitatively the effect of seismic action are not well established. Indeed, relevant industrial accidents may be triggered by loss of containment following ground shaking or other relevant natural hazards, eit...
Bridges, as an essential part of transportation system, play a special role in economy, politic and military all around the world. Serviceability of bridges is of high importance especially in emergencies, helping injured people and proportioning transportation after earthquakes. Earthquake regulation codes, normally suggest linear methods to conduct the analysis, and nonlinear analysis is bare...
Today, the resiliency of the human centers, especially urban centers against the natural hazards such as earthquakes, is one of the main challenges in the targeted management of urban. One of the effective strategies in the control, containment and prevention of risks from earthquakes is zoning of urban areas in terms of vulnerability. In this regard, the purpose of this study was to determine...
Seismic hazard analyses are associated with large uncertainties when historical data are insufficient to define secular rates of seismicity. Such uncertainties may be decreased with geological data in areas where seismicity is shallow and produced by Quaternary faulting. To illustrate, we examine intraplate Japan. Large intraplate earthquakes in Japan characteristically produce surface ruptures...
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