Currently, as a medium for character education, scouts are required extracurricular in elementary school. This research aims to determine the internalization of values ​​through scout activities. approach is qualitative method that investigates established through Data collection techniques this study used interviews, observation, and documentation. The subject coordinators, coaches, students c...

A hopping robot can jump over the barrier several times higher than its own height. The combination of the hopping movement and the wheeling movement can greatly enhance the scope of robot’s activities. In this paper, a novel five-shank hopping mechanism was employed to build the wheelinghopping combination scout robot. The nonlinear character of the five-shank hopping mechanism was analyzed an...

Knowledge takes many forms in large organizations, and a unique opportunity exists to perform substantial integration of heterogeneous knowledge through semantic technologies. We present a sustainable method to create and maintain a data cloud that provides added value to an organization, while not interfering with existing practices. Our method shows one of the first application of knowledge-c...

Several techniques exist to select and materialize a proper set of data in a suitable structure that manage the queries submitted to the online analytical processing systems. These techniques are called view management techniques, which consist of three research areas: 1) view selection to materialize, 2) query processing and rewriting using the materialized views, and 3) maintaining materializ...

Ruling 5–4 in Boy Scouts of America v. Dale, 2000 WL 826941 (June 28), the U.S. Supreme Court held that the New Jersey Supreme Court’s application of the state’s public accommodation law to require the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) to reinstate openly-gay Jim Dale (described in the Court’s opinion as an “avowed homosexual and gay rights activist”) as an adult member and scout leader violates the ...

Clustering task aims at the unsupervised classification of patterns in different groups. To enhance the quality of results, the emerging swarm-based algorithms now-a-days become an alternative to the conventional clustering methods. In this study, an optimization method based on the swarm intelligence algorithm is proposed for the purpose of clustering. The significance of the proposed algorith...

Rhopalosiphum padi L. causes significant damage to winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), even without obvious aboveground symptoms of injury. Our objectives were to develop a juvenile-plant bioassay for bird cherry-oat aphid (BCOA) resistance that allows rapid phenotypic differentiation. Central features of the bioassay include root and shoot weight measurements of 3-week-old seedlings produced ...

Noble moral education for Islamic Senior High School (MAN) is closely related to school management. Management refers how the formation of noble character planned, implemented, and controlled by empowering all resources educational activities in schools. However, implementation MAN students has not been fully realized. This study aims analyze program students. In addition, it also examines impa...

Honeybee swarms and complex brains show many parallels in how they make decisions. In both, separate populations of units (bees or neurons) integrate noisy evidence for alternatives, and, when one population exceeds a threshold, the alternative it represents is chosen. We show that a key feature of a brain--cross inhibition between the evidence-accumulating populations--also exists in a swarm a...

This paper presents several experiments with a large team of heterogeneous robots. The team consists of two types of robotic agents. The rst type is a larger, heavy-duty robotic platform, called the \ranger." Rangers are used to transport, deploy, and supervise a number of small, mobile sensor platforms called \scouts," the second type of robotic agent. In an example scenario, the scouts are de...