Drivers of population genetic structure are still poorly understood in marine micro-organisms. We exploited the North Sea-Baltic Sea transition for investigating the seascape genetics of a marine diatom, Skeletonema marinoi. Eight polymorphic microsatellite loci were analysed in 354 individuals from ten locations to analyse population structure of the species along a 1500-km-long salinity gradi...

The hydrogen isotope ratio of the dinoflagellate sterol dinosterol (4a,23,24-trimethyl-5a-cholest-22E-en-3b-ol) was measured in suspended particles and surface sediments from the Chesapeake Bay estuary in order to evaluate the influence of salinity on hydrogen isotope fractionation. D/H fractionation was found to decrease by 0.99 ± 0.23& per unit increase in salinity over the salinity range 10–...

Laut Banda termasuk jalur Arlindo bagian timur, sebagai reservoir sementara massa air, dan merupakan wilayah Upwelling yang bervariasi secara musiman tergantung dari arah musim. Penelitian ini Ekspedisi Jala Citra 2-2022 bertujuan untuk mengkaji stratifikasi air di Banda. Proses sampling menggunakan CTD Rosette pada 6 Stasiun pengamatan meliputi data suhu, salinitas densitas. Analisa melihat pe...

Background: Despite the plethora of approaches, the sensitivity of the methods to measure the relationship between the abundance and biomass curves in stressed detritus-based ecosystems still remain to be refined. In this work, we report the comparison between biomass and abundance in a set of detritus-based macrozoobenthic assemblages located in six sampling pools with different salinity in an...

Upwelling off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia (PM) was detected from recent cruise data collected during the southwest monsoon. Thermocline lifting was observed at 104 ̊E from a number of parallel transects. To confirm the presence of upwelling, satellite remote sensing data were used, and numerical model experiments were conducted. A cooler sea-surface temperature along the coast was spot...

The coastal, unconfined aquifer at Huntington Beach, California contains saline groundwater (33 psu) adjacent to the water line, and a brackish groundwater (BGW) mixing zone (3–9 psu) approximately 50m from the water line. According to salinity and water isotope analyses, the BGW composition varies spatially in the alongshore direction. Measurements obtained from two BGW wells indicate this wat...

We investigated the response of Manila clam Venerupis philippinarum to possible temperature and salinity changes in a holding facility. First, clams were exposed four temperatures for 15 days. Valve closure survival seawater at 18 °C higher than that those 24 °C. Second, six salinities Survival two fluctuation conditions (24–30 27–24 psu) was lower constant 30 psu conditions. closures low (24 L...

The effectiveness of dissolved cadmium (Cd) as a tracer of coastal upwelling is demonstrated by comparing its water column distribution to that of traditional upwelling indicators, in particular phosphate (P) and salinity, as well as equatorward wind forcing at the Oregon coast. Cd and P concentrations in samples collected on board ship on 17–27 August 1995 between 3 and 100 km from the coast o...

Estuarine turbidity maxima (ETM) function as hotspots of microbial activity and diversity in estuaries, yet, little is known about the temporal and spatial variability in ETM bacterial community composition. To determine which environmental factors affect ETM bacterial populations in the Columbia River estuary, we analyzed ETM bacterial community composition (Sanger sequencing and amplicon pyro...