according to halabi, a theologian and jurist in fifth century (ah), a human being is a responsible creature who needs a guide to carry out his responsibilities. while imam mahdi was present, one had to refer to him for guidence, but in his absence one has to refer to a just faqih. thus, there is no other choice; all other ruling systems lacking legitimacy.

dara' rule changes in islamic penal code with the modern penology teachings approach keyvan heidar nejad [1] fatemeh ahadi [2] seyyed abulfazl mirjafar pour [3]   abstract:                        dara' is one of the rules that is derived from figh. the rule indicates that by proving doubt or hesitancy at the time of committing crime, the offence cannot be proved. in the former penal c...

recently, tuning the weights of the rules in fuzzy rule-base classification systems is researched in order to improve the accuracy of classification. in this paper, a margin-based optimization model, inspired by support vector machine classifiers, is proposed to compute these fuzzy rule weights. this approach not only  considers both accuracy and generalization criteria in a single objective fu...

predicting different behaviors in computer networks is the subject of many data mining researches. providing a balanced intrusion detection system (ids) that directly addresses the trade-off between the ability to detect new attack types and providing low false detection rate is a fundamental challenge. many of the proposed methods perform well in one of the two aspects, and concentrate on a su...

This article proposes a correlation between the theory of integrity proposed by American philosopher and jurist Ronald Dworkin (1931-2013) national tax system established with Constitution Republic 1988. Based on distinction rules principles, interpretive problem positive law is discussed, as cultural object impregnated values language. By delving into system, an attempt will be made to address...

Predicting different behaviors in computer networks is the subject of many data mining researches. Providing a balanced Intrusion Detection System (IDS) that directly addresses the trade-off between the ability to detect new attack types and providing low false detection rate is a fundamental challenge. Many of the proposed methods perform well in one of the two aspects, and concentrate on a su...

one of the known rules of jurisprudence is a rule called firash that derived from the hadith of the priphet, that means child is for his father and stone is for adulterous. as a result of this rule, a child born to woman- by supposing all firash conditions-is belong to the man who has an offical life with that woman not adulterous or others. iranian civil law to comply with this rule,codify the...

The history of monetary policy in Iran, judging by their performance in keeping the value of the currency, maintaining a steady growth in the Gross Domestic Product, faltering investment, show that monetary policy has not been a portrait of consistent successes, to say the least. As a result of the recent studies two rules have emerged as guideline for policy makers: Taylor rule and McCallum ru...

the history of monetary policy in iran, judging by their performance in keeping the value of the currency, maintaining a steady growth in the gross domestic product, faltering investment, show that monetary policy has not been a portrait of consistent successes, to say the least. as a result of the recent studies two rules have emerged as guideline for policy makers: taylor rule and mccallum ru...