نتایج جستجو برای: rpob gene mutation

تعداد نتایج: 1285057  

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2007
Krystle Zeibell Sharon Aguila Vivian Yan Shi Andrea Chan Hanjing Yang Jeffrey H Miller

We have generated mutator strains of Bacillus anthracis Sterne by using directed gene knockouts to investigate the effect of deleting genes involved in mismatch repair, oxidative repair, and maintaining triphosphate pools. The single-knockout strains are deleted for mutS, mutY, mutM, or ndk. We also made double-knockout strains that are mutS ndk or mutY mutM. We have measured the levels of muta...

Journal: :Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology 2021

Background: Ciprofloxacin induces SOS response and mutagenesis by activation of UmuD’2C (DNA polymerase V) DinB IV) in Escherichia coli, leading to antibiotic resistance during therapy. Inactivation DNA V can result the inhibition E. coli. Objectives: The aim this research was investigate effect UmuC inactivation on ciprofloxacin coli mutants. Methods: Ciprofloxacin-resistant mutants were produ...

2017
Byoung-Jun Kim Bo-Ram Kim Yoon-Hoh Kook Bum-Joon Kim

We recently showed that Mycobacterium yongonense could be divided into two genotypes: Type I, in which the rpoB gene has been transferred from Mycobacterium parascrofulaceum, and Type II, in which the rpoB gene has not been transferred. Comparative genome analysis of three M. yongonense Type I, two M. yongonense Type II and M. parascrofulaceum type strains were performed in this study to gain i...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2010
Hwa-Sook Kim Dae-Sil Lee Young-Hyo Chang Min Jung Kim Sukhoon Koh Joongsu Kim Jin-Hyo Seong Soo Keun Song Hwan Seon Shin Jae-Beum Son Min Young Jung Soon-Nang Park So Young Yoo Ki Woon Cho Dong-Kie Kim Seonghoon Moon Dooil Kim Yongseok Choi Byung-Ock Kim Hyun-Seon Jang Chun Sung Kim Chan Kim Son-Jin Choe Joong-Ki Kook

Fusobacterium nucleatum is classified into five subspecies that inhabit the human oral cavity (F. nucleatum subsp. nucleatum, F. nucleatum subsp. polymorphum, F. nucleatum subsp. fusiforme, F. nucleatum subsp. vincentii, and F. nucleatum subsp. animalis) based on several phenotypic characteristics and DNA-DNA hybridization patterns. However, the methods for detecting or discriminating the clini...

2016
Camilo Beltrán-Alzate Fernando López Díaz Marcela Romero-Montoya Rama Sakamuri Wei Li Miyako Kimura Patrick Brennan Nora Cardona-Castro

An active search for Mycobacterium leprae drug resistance was carried out, 243 multibacillary patients from endemic regions of Colombia were included from 2004 to 2013 in a surveillance program. This program was a World Health Organization initiative for drug resistance surveillance in leprosy, where Colombia is a sentinel country. M. leprae DNA from slit skin smear and/or skin biopsy samples w...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1999
N Zakharova B J Paster I Wesley F E Dewhirst D E Berg K V Severinov

The genes coding for the beta (rpoB) and beta' (rpoC) subunits of RNA polymerase are fused in the gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori but separate in other taxonomic groups. To better understand how the unique fused structure evolved, we determined DNA sequences at and around the rpoB-rpoC junction in 10 gastric and nongastric species of Helicobacter and in members of the related genera Woline...

2018
Victoria L. Campodónico Dalin Rifat Yu-Min Chuang Thomas R. Ioerger Petros C. Karakousis

Background:Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) rpoB mutations are associated with global metabolic remodeling. However, the net effects of rpoB mutations on Mtb physiology, metabolism and function are not completely understood. Based on previous work, we hypothesized that changes in the expression of cell wall molecules in Mtb mutant RpoB 526D lead to changes in cell wall permeability and to alter...

Journal: :iranian journal of parasitology 0
soudabeh heidari parasitology and mycology dept. shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mojgan bandehpour cellular and molecular biology research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and biotechnology dept. shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyyed-javad seyyed-tabaei parasitology and mycology dept. shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. zarintaj valadkhani parasitology dept. pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran. ali haghighi parasitology and mycology dept. shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. alireza abadi social medicine dept. shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

background: trichomonas vaginalis causes trichomoniasis and metronidazole is its chosen drug for treatment. ferredoxin has role in electron transport and carbohydrate metabolism and the conversion of an inactive form of metronidazole (co) to its active form (cpr). ferredoxin gene mutations reduce gene expression and increase its resistance to metronidazole. in this study, the frequency of ferre...

2017
Mengyong Xiao Xinna Zhu Hongtao Xu Jinlei Tang Ru Liu Changhao Bi Feiyu Fan Xueli Zhang

BACKGROUND Escherichia coli suffer from osmotic stress during succinic acid (SA) production, which reduces the performance of this microbial factory. RESULTS Here, we report that a point mutation leading to a single amino acid change (D654Y) within the β-subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RpoB) significantly improved the osmotolerance of E. coli. Importation of the D654Y mutation of Rpo...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2012
Adalgiza da Silva Rocha Maria das Graças Cunha Lucia Martins Diniz Claudio Salgado Maria Araci P Aires José Augusto Nery Eugênia Novisck Gallo Alice Miranda Monica M F Magnanini Masanori Matsuoka Euzenir Nunes Sarno Philip Noel Suffys Maria Leide W de Oliveira

Skin biopsy samples from 145 relapse leprosy cases and from five different regions in Brazil were submitted for sequence analysis of part of the genes associated with Mycobacterium leprae drug resistance. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in these genes were observed in M. leprae from 4 out of 92 cases with positive amplification (4.3%) and included a case with a mutation in rpoB only, ano...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید