Citation: Li J, Zhang Y, Mao F, Tong Y, Liu Y, Zhang Y and Yu Z (2017) Characterization and Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes Involved in Thermal Adaptation of the Hong Kong Oyster Crassostrea hongkongensis by Digital Gene Expression Profiling. Front. Mar. Sci. 4:112. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2017.00112 Characterization and Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes Involved in T...

We have characterized in the oyster Crassostrea gigas an extracellular superoxide dismutase (Cg-EcSOD) which appears to bind lipopolysaccharides (LPS). The protein has been purified from the oyster plasma and identified as a Cu/ZnSOD according to its N-terminal sequencing and biological activity. Cg-EcSOD expression and synthesis are restricted to hemocytes as revealed by in situ hybridization ...

This study investigated the potential of RNA interference, which is technically challenging in bivalve mollusc species, to assess gene function in the oyster Crassostrea gigas. We designed dsRNA targeting the oyster vasa-like gene (Oyvlg), specifically expressed in oyster germ cells. In vivo injection of oyvl-dsRNA into the gonad provokes a knockdown phenotype corresponding to germ cell underpr...

The triploid Pacific oyster, which is produced by mating tetraploid and diploid oysters, is favored by the aquaculture industry because of its better flavor and firmer texture, particularly during the summer. However, tetraploid oyster production is not feasible in all oysters; the development of tetraploid oysters is ongoing in some oyster species. Thus, a method for ploidy verification is nec...

BACKGROUND Vibrio parahaemolyticus (Vp) is a naturally occurring bacterium found in marine environments worldwide. It can cause gastrointestinal illness in humans, primarily through raw oyster consumption. Water temperatures, and potentially other environmental factors, play an important role in the growth and proliferation of Vp in the environment. Quantifying the relationships between environ...

ALLEN, J. and JONES, R., 1980 (31 v): Oyster Cove, archaeological traces of the last Tasmanians and notes on the criteria for the authentication of flaked glass artefacts. Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasm., 114: 225-233. ISSN 0080-4703. Depctrtment of Prehistory, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T., Australia. Stone, bottle glass and pottery artefacts occur at the Oyster Cove Aboriginal Sta...

Citation: Gamain P, Cachot J, Gonzalez P, Budzinski H, Gourves P-Y and Morin B (2017) Do Temporal and Spatial Parameters or Lifestyle of the Pacific Oyster Crasssostrea gigas Affect Pollutant Bioaccumulation, Offspring Development, and Tolerance to Pollutants? Front. Mar. Sci. 4:58. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2017.00058 Do Temporal and Spatial Parameters or Lifestyle of the Pacific Oyster Crasssostrea ...

The concentration and composition of suspended particulate food available to estuarine suspension-feeding bivalve molluscs varies temporarily and spatially. Non-algal food sources may be important to suspension-feeders when algal concentrations are seasonally low or where there are high concentrations of suspended detrital material and bacteria, as found withln marshes. We carried out a series ...

Geophysical mapping and sampling data provide a record of changing environmental and faunal conditions within the Hudson River estuary during the midto late Holocene. On the shallow, broad marginal flats of the mesohaline Hudson, fossil oyster beds (Crassostrea virginica) are found exposed on the river bottom and buried by sediment. The shallowest beds are well imaged in chirp sub-bottom and si...

Marine seafloor ecosystems, and efforts to restore them, depend critically on the influx and settlement of larvae following their pelagic dispersal period. Larval dispersal and settlement patterns are driven by a combination of physical oceanography and behavioral responses of larvae to a suite of sensory cues both in the water column and at settlement sites. There is growing evidence that the ...