die Opportunitätskosten bzw. den " Gewinn " kompensieren, den man erzielen könnte, wenn man die Desinvestition verschieben würde. Dieser Effekt ist besonders ausgeprägt, wenn die Rückflüsse unsicher sind und die Entscheidung in hohem Maße irreversibel ist. Der ROA liefert

Aims to predict the Return on assets (ROA)of the company for the next year correctly and efficiently, this paper proposes a methodology called OP-KNN, which builds a one hidden-layer feedforward neural network, using nearest neighbors neurons with extremely small computational time. The main strategy is to select the most relevant variables beforehand, then to build the model using KNN kernels....

Fine effects of the hydration, charge, and conformational structural changes in L-alanyl-L-alanine (Ala-Ala) dipeptide were studied with the aid of Raman and Raman optical activity (ROA) spectra. The spectra were recorded experimentally and analyzed by means of density functional computations. A (15)N and (13)C isotopically labeled analogue was synthesized and used to verify the vibrational mod...

The aqueous solution structure of the full-length recombinant ovine prion protein PrP(25-233), together with that of the N-terminal truncated version PrP(94-233), have been studied using vibrational Raman optical activity (ROA) and ultraviolet circular dichroism (UVCD). A sharp positive band at approximately 1315 cm(-1) characteristic of poly(L-proline) II (PPII) helix that is present in the RO...

Indoor air quality (IAQ) can produce significant economic benefits for the tenant during the use of the building. However, currently the potential economic benefits on a tenant’s employees’ health and performance are not considered in feasibility studies for IAQ investments. Here, the economic value refers to benefits that can be expressed numerically in terms of money such as cost savings and ...

Laurence D. Barron (Fig. 1) was born in Southampton (United Kingdom) in 1944. He studied Chemistry at the Northern Polytechnic and graduated with a first class honours degree from London University (internal) in 1965. He went on to study for his doctoral degree at Lincoln College (Oxford University) under the supervision of Prof. Peter W. Atkins. At Oxford, he discovered a new fundamental light...

Synthesis of an array of differentially sulfated GlcN-IdoA disaccharides, accessible on good scale, directly from l-iduronate components is described. These are specifically directed to provide the sulfation variability at the key most common biologically relevant sulfation-variable l-IdoA O-2 and d-GlcN O-6 and amino sites of this heparin disaccharide. This sulfation-varied matrix has allowed ...

A computationally convenient and reasonably accurate scheme of computation of the Raman Optical Activity (ROA) is presented and tested on model examples. Electromagnetic tensors were obtained using the sum-over-states (SOS) methodology, while their nuclear derivatives were estimated through numerical differentiation. An origin dependence of the results was overcome by a distributed origin gauge...

OBJECTIVE Evaluate nonmedical use (NMU) of ADHD prescription stimulants (Ritalin(®), Adderall(®), Adderall(®) XR, Concerta(®), and Vyvanse(®)) in a U.S. adult general population sample. METHOD In all, 10,000 adults (aged 18-49) from an online, opt-in panel, proximity matched to U.S. Census demographics, were surveyed to assess NMU prevalence, routes of administration (ROA), reasons for NMU, a...

U.S. stock portfolios sorted on size, momentum, transaction costs, M/B, I/A and ROA ratios, and industry classification show considerable levels and variation of return predictability, inconsistent with asset pricing models. This means that a predictable risk premium is not equal to compensation for systematic risk as implied by asset pricing theory (Kirby 1998). We show that introducing market...