نتایج جستجو برای: review study
تعداد نتایج: 4749138 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The effect of shortening the pulse width of the electrical stimulus when administering electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has recently been systematically studied with promising results. This review examines reported outcomes from three randomized controlled trials which compared ultrabrief (≤0.3 ms) with brief (0.5-1.5 ms) pulse width ECT, and other recent clinical trials of ultrabrief pulse widt...
Different forms of fluctuations of the terrestrial gravity field are observed by gravity experiments. For example, atmospheric pressure fluctuations generate a gravity-noise foreground in measurements with super-conducting gravimeters. Gravity changes caused by high-magnitude earthquakes have been detected with the satellite gravity experiment GRACE, and we expect high-frequency terrestrial gra...
BACKGROUND Robust evidence supports the effectiveness of screening and brief alcohol interventions in primary healthcare. However, lack of understanding about their "active ingredients" and concerns over the extent to which current approaches remain faithful to their original theoretical roots has led some to demand a cautious approach to future roll-out pending further research. Against this b...
It would help if the text below was expanded a little: Use of targeted mail-outs was preferred where possible, eliminating some of the uncertainty involved where direct clinician referrals are required. Eg Use of targeted mailouts TO ................... was preferred where possible IN ORDER TO eliminate some of the uncertainty involved where direct clinician referrals are required. We have amen...
Process Mining focuses on extracting knowledge from data generated and stored in corporate information systems in order to analyze executed processes. In the healthcare domain, process mining has been used in different case studies, with promising results. Accordingly, we have conducted a literature review of the usage of process mining in healthcare. The scope of this review covers 74 papers w...
Delnaz Roshandel ([email protected]) Wendy Thomson ([email protected]) Stephen R Pye ([email protected]) Steven Boonen ([email protected]) Herman Borghs ([email protected]) Dirk Vanderschueren ([email protected]) Ilpo T Huhtaniemi ([email protected]) Judith E Adams (judith.adams@manches...
In the United States, drugs and medical devices are regulated by different divisions of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). While defined similarly, drugs and medical devices differ in their modes of action. Both are products that are labeled, promoted, or used in the diagnosis of disease or other conditions, or in the cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease. A device, ho...
OBJECTIVES To explore whether pharmacokinetic (PK) studies in paediatric patients are becoming less invasive. This will be evaluated by analysing the number of samples and volume of blood collected for each study within four different decades. METHODS A systematic literature review was performed to identify PK papers describing number of samples and volume of blood collected in studies of chi...
BACKGROUND Antimicrobial self-medication is common in most low and middle income countries (LMICs). However there has been no systematic review on non-prescription antimicrobial use in these settings. This review thus intended to establish the burden, risk factors and effects of antimicrobial self-medication in Low and Middle Income Countries. METHODS In 2012, we registered a systematic revie...
BACKGROUND Health and fitness applications (apps) have gained popularity in interventions to improve diet, physical activity and sedentary behaviours but their efficacy is unclear. This systematic review examined the efficacy of interventions that use apps to improve diet, physical activity and sedentary behaviour in children and adults. METHODS Systematic literature searches were conducted i...
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