With the rapid development of M2M wireless network, damages caused by malicious worms are getting more and more serious. The main goal of this paper is to explore the influences of removable devices on the interaction dynamics between malicious worms and benign worms by using a mathematical model. The model takes two important network environment factors into consideration: benign worms and the...

AIM Removable appliances are a dependable choice for many patients but like all orthodontic appliances, they have some limitations in use. Patient selection and appropriate appliance design are two key factors for success. Many patients, especially adults, prefer intra-oral appliances to extra-oral devices. Sometimes a removable intra-oral appliance can solve a dental problem in a shorter perio...

The use of a removable partial prosthesis is an effective treatment modality in the reconstruction of large maxillary defects, because it provides adequate support for the soft tissue and improves facial contours. Oral functions, such as speech and swallowing, also benefi t from the use of removable partial prostheses. Osseointegrated implants are generally not indicated due to systemic factors...

background:  the metal  framework  of a removable partial denture includes various parts and metal components that supply strength, retention, stability ,  and support of partial denture.  the purpose of this study is assessing the quality of the frameworks made in  the  department of prosthodontics, qazvin school of  dentistry , regarding  their causes of malfunction,  retention, stability ,  ...

Kriesell proved that every almost critical graph of connectivity 2 nonisomorphic to a cycle has at least 2 removable ears of length greater than 2. We improve this lower bound on the number of removable ears. A necessary condition for critically 2-connected graphs in terms of a forbidden minor is obtained. Further, we investigate properties of a special class of critically 2-connected series-pa...

several appliances have been used for palatal expansion for treatment of posterior cross bite. the purpose of this study was to evaluate the stress induced in the apical and crestal alveolar bone and the pattern of tooth displacement following expansion via removable expansion plates or fixed-banded palatal expander using the finite element method (fem) analysis.two 3d fem models were designed ...

OBJECTIVE To describe vertical distraction osteogenesis of a scapular flap and removable lip support for oral rehabilitation after surgical creation of an ablative defect of the mandible. CASE REPORT A 70-year-old man who was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the left lower gingiva underwent segmental mandibulectomy for tumor ablation and reconstruction with a scapular bone flap. To a...

This report describes the use of a removable acrylic resin tray handle that can be easily attached to custom impression trays to produce an improved peripheral sealing zone. This device can be indicated to develop functional impressions for complete dentures using the patient-conducted muscular motion technique. In upper trays, the handle is fixed in the midline with acrylic resin, while in low...