نتایج جستجو برای: relative deprivation
تعداد نتایج: 415464 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study focuses to the effect of religious attitude and personal relative deprivation materialistic personality. The questionnaire form prepared for was distributed electronically 401 people were reached. IBM SPSS program used test hypotheses. According results correlation test, a significant relationship found between attitude, deprivation, demographic factors personality tendency. While th...
Many individuals restrict their food intake to prevent weight gain. This restriction has both homeostatic and hedonic effects but their relative contribution is currently unclear. To isolate hedonic effects of food restriction, we exposed regular chocolate eaters to one week of chocolate deprivation but otherwise regular eating. Before and after this hedonic deprivation, participants viewed ima...
Objectives: Previous studies on the covariates of sexually transmitted diseases have concentrated on absolute deprivation, often measured by poverty. The aim of this study was to examine the association between relative deprivation (income inequality) and sexually transmitted diseases, and HIV and AIDS mortality. Method: Ecological data based on 3080 counties were obtained from the Area Resourc...
Wolfson for their helpful comments and suggestions. This paper represents the views of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of Statistics Canada.
We propose that personal relative deprivation (PRD)-the belief that one is worse off than similar others-plays a key role in the link between social class and prosociality. Across multiple samples and measures (total N = 2,233), people higher in PRD were less inclined to help others. When considered in isolation, neither objective nor subjective socioeconomic status (SES) was meaningfully assoc...
REEVE D. VANNEMAN is currently completing his Ph.D. degree in Social Psychology at Harvard University; Dr. THOMAS F. PETTIGREW is a Professor of Social Psychology at Harvard University. The authors wish to express their appreciation to their research project colleagues, Robert T. Riley and J. Michael Ross, for their help and suggestions on the work reported here. We also wish to thank the Rocke...
INTRODUCTION Socioeconomic inequalities affecting health are of major importance in Europe. The literature enhances the role of social determinants of health, such as socioeconomic characteristics and urbanization, to achieve health equity. Yet, there is still much to know, mainly concerning the association between cause-specific mortality and several social determinants, especially in metropol...
Using a sample of 517 executives who lost their jobs as a result of downsizing, this study examined underemployment among managers in replacement jobs taken after their layoffs. Laid-off executives who were re-employed in jobs which paid less, were at lower levels of organizational hierarchies and which did not fully utilize their skills had consistently lower job attitudes. In addition, the re...
Subjective Well-Being and Relative Deprivation: An Empirical Link This paper explores the relationship between two well-established concepts of measuring individual well-being: the concept of happiness, i.e. self-reported level of satisfaction with income and life, and relative deprivation/satisfaction, i.e. the gaps between the individual's income and the incomes of all individuals richer/poor...
The risk of premature mortality caused by cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is approximately three times higher in the Central Eastern European region than in high income European countries, which suggests a lack and/or ineffectiveness of preventive interventions against CVDs. The aim of the present study was to provide data on the relationship between premature CVD mortality, statin utilization a...
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