نتایج جستجو برای: related problems such as air pollution

تعداد نتایج: 6851612  

2012
Shilpa Rao Vadim Chirkov Frank Dentener Rita Van Dingenen Shonali Pachauri Pallav Purohit Markus Amann Chris Heyes Patrick Kinney Peter Kolp Zbigniew Klimont Keywan Riahi Wolfgang Schoepp

Air pollution is increasingly recognized as a significant contributor to global health outcomes. A methodological framework for evaluating the global health-related outcomes of outdoor and indoor (household) air pollution is presented and validated for the year 2005. Ambient concentrations of PM2.5 are estimated with a combination of energy and atmospheric models, with detailed representation o...

2013
Costas A. Varotsos

Several cultures emphasize that one should live in harmony with the environment, avoiding those human activities that substantially interfere with natural processes, including air pollution. Undoubtedly, the atmosphere is a principal environmental component, representing a crucial part of the entire climate system (Ayers, 2005). It behaves as a colloidal medium because it contains not only gase...

2017
Rodolfo Haber

Nowadays many studies are conducted to develop solutions for improving the performance of urban traffic networks. One of the main challenges is the necessary cooperation among different entities such as vehicles or infrastructure systems and exploit the information available through networks of sensors deployed as infrastructures for smart cities. In this work an algorithm for cooperative contr...

Journal: :Diseases of the chest 1964
H L MOTLEY H W PHELPS

T HE INSPIRED AIR MAY BE POLLUTED by a variety of factors ranging from personal air pollution, as cigarette smoking, to contamination of all the air in a locality as occurs in Los Angeles or the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. The rapid expansion of industry, the use of synthetic chemicals and the increased use of the automobile have created many air pollution problems, so that the clean air supp...

2009
Lin Sun

The air environmental pollutants exhausted by China have attracted the attention from the world, especially the neighboring countries including Japan. Japan has put forward a conceived model named Air Pollution Prevention Alliance between Japan and China. This article analyzes the background and causations of air environmental pollution problems in China, and the efforts that Chinese government...

2008
Michael Jerrett Ketan Shankardass Kiros Berhane W. James Gauderman Nino Künzli Edward Avol Frank Gilliland Fred Lurmann Jassy N. Molitor John T. Molitor Duncan C. Thomas John Peters Rob McConnell

BACKGROUND The question of whether air pollution contributes to asthma onset remains unresolved. OBJECTIVES In this study, we assessed the association between asthma onset in children and traffic-related air pollution. METHODS We selected a sample of 217 children from participants in the Southern California Children's Health Study, a prospective cohort designed to investigate associations b...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده علوم اجتماعی 1393

the present study is paid to the evaluation of the welfare program of the unemployment insurance in iran. the main purpose which was the main reason for performing this thesis, was the unemployment insurance plan’s challenges in iran such as financial problems of this plan, prolongation of the credit receipt for some insured people, unemployment slow exiting from the unemployment insurance fund...

2011
Luisa V. Giles Prabjit Barn Nino Künzli Isabelle Romieu Murray A. Mittleman Stephan van Eeden Ryan Allen Chris Carlsten Dave Stieb Curtis Noonan Audrey Smargiassi Joel D. Kaufman Shakoor Hajat Tom Kosatsky Michael Brauer

BACKGROUND Associations between air pollution and a multitude of health effects are now well established. Given ubiquitous exposure to some level of air pollution, the attributable health burden can be high, particularly for susceptible populations. OBJECTIVES An international multidisciplinary workshop was convened to discuss evidence of the effectiveness of actions to reduce health impacts ...

2013
Thaddaeus Egondi Catherine Kyobutungi Nawi Ng Kanyiva Muindi Samuel Oti Steven van de Vijver Remare Ettarh Joacim Rocklöv

Air pollution is among the leading global risks for mortality and responsible for increasing risk for chronic diseases. Community perceptions on exposure are critical in determining people's response and acceptance of related policies. Therefore, understanding people' perception is critical in informing the design of appropriate intervention measures. The aim of this paper was to establish leve...

آقائی, مینا, آقاپور, علی احمد, خرسندی, حسن, موسوی مغانجوقی, سعید, کارگر, حجت, کریم‌زاده, سیما,

Background & Aims: Poor air quality regarding harmful consequences as one of the most important environmental problems have challenged many metropolises. Since exposure to these pollutants can affect human health, this study aimed to investigate the health effects of SO2 and PM10 attributable to the air pollution on the health of the Urmia citizens in 2013 using software AirQ. Materials...

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