نتایج جستجو برای: qsar

تعداد نتایج: 3811  

2015
Ying Liu

A common step in drug design is the formation of a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) to model an exploratory series of compounds. A QSAR generalizes how the structure of a compound relates to its biological activity. There is growing interest in the application of machine learning techniques in QSAR modeling research. However, no single technique can claim to be uniformly supe...

2017
Liang-Yong Xia Yu-Wei Wang De-Yu Meng Xiao-Jun Yao Hua Chai Yong Liang

The quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model searches for a reliable relationship between the chemical structure and biological activities in the field of drug design and discovery. (1) Background: In the study of QSAR, the chemical structures of compounds are encoded by a substantial number of descriptors. Some redundant, noisy and irrelevant descriptors result in a side-effec...

2016
Meimei Chen Xuemei Yang Xinmei Lai Jie Kang Huijuan Gan Yuxing Gao

In this paper, a three level in silico approach was applied to investigate some important structural and physicochemical aspects of a series of anthranilic acid derivatives (AAD) newly identified as potent partial farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonists. Initially, both two and three-dimensional quantitative structure activity relationship (2D- and 3D-QSAR) studies were performed based on such AAD ...

2015
Rashi Srivastava Salman Akthar Rolee Sharma Sanjay Mishra

Over expression of Protein kinase (CK2) suppresses apoptosis induced by a variety of agents, whereas down-regulation of CK2 sensitizes cells to induction of apoptosis. In this study, we have built quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) models, which were trained and tested on experimentally verified 38 enzyme׳s inhibitors having inhibitory value IC50 in µM. These inhibitors were do...

Journal: :Journal of molecular graphics & modelling 2004
Carla J Churchwell Mark D Rintoul Shawn Martin Donald P Visco Archana Kotu Richard S Larson Laurel O Sillerud David C Brown Jean-Loup Faulon

We present a methodology for solving the inverse-quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) problem using the molecular descriptor called signature. This methodology is detailed in four parts. First, we create a QSAR equation that correlates the occurrence of a signature to the activity values using a stepwise multilinear regression technique. Second, we construct constraint equations,...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1998
M D Barratt

The principles of quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) are based on the premise that the properties of a chemical are implicit in its molecular structure. Therefore, if a mechanistic hypothesis can be proposed linking a group of related chemicals with a particular toxic end point, the hypothesis can be used to define relevant parameters to establish a QSAR. Ways in which QSAR an...

1999
Amit S. Kulkarni A. J. Hopfinger José S. Duca

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore a possible mechanism of eye irritation by constructing a corresponding general quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model using a genetic algorithm. The model was derived from a subset of diverse chemical structures found in the Draize eye irritation ECETOC data set. Methods: Molecular dynamic simulation (MDS) was used to generate...

Journal: :journal of the iranian chemical research 0
mukesh chandra sharma school of pharmacy, devi ahilya vishwavidyalaya, khandwa road, indore (m.p)-452 001, india smita sharma department of chemistry, yadhunath mahavidyalya bhind (m.p)- 477001, india dharm veer kohli department of pharmaceutical sciences, university sagar (m.p) 470003, india subash chandra chaturvedi shri arvindo, institute of pharmacy ujjain, road indore (m.p) 453111, india

the use of quantitative structure–activity relationships, since its advent, has becomeincreasingly helpful in understanding many aspects of biochemical interactions in drug research.this approach was utilized to explain the relationship of structure with biological activity ofantibacterial. for the development of new fungicides against, the quantitative structural–activityrelationship (qsar) an...

Journal: :BioMed Research International 2017

Journal: :Journal of computer-aided molecular design 2001
Keun Woo Lee James M. Briggs

A three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D QSAR) study has been carried out on epothilones based on comparative molecular field analyses (CoMFA) using a large data set of epothilone analogs, which are potent inhibitors of tubulin depolymerization. Microtubules, which are polymers of the a/beta-tubulin heterodimer, need to dissociate in order to form the mitotic spindle...

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