This review provides insights into the current research on pyrolytic bio-oil obtained from different feedstock regarding upgrading techniques and applications such as energy, fuels, chemicals, carbon materials. Raw is not appropriate for transportation ignition due to undesired properties; therefore, several challenges have been reported its suitable market application. For liquid biofuel produ...

The choice of appropriate reactors and reforming strategies is key to make progresses on scaling up H2 production processes from raw bio-oil. This work compares the performance (conversion, product yields deactivation) packed-bed fluidized-bed (PBR FBR, respectively) using a NiAl2O4 spinel derived catalyst for bio-oil via steam (SR) sorption enhanced SR (SESR, with dolomite capture CO2). experi...

The aim of this study is to investigate the kinetic characteristics high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste pyrolysis process based on thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and using a fixed bed pyrolytic reactor (FBPR) at different temperatures. In addition, influence material thickness yield distribution composition products was examined over temperature range 425–550°C. A higher wax fraction obtai...

A challenge for scaling up hydrogen production by raw bio-oil steam reforming (SR) is the rapid catalyst deactivation that strongly sensitive to temperature and composition. This work studies combined effect of both variables on stability a Ni/Al2O3 with high Ni dispersion in internal external surfaces particles, obtained reduction NiAl2O4. The composition modified (i) removal phenolic compound...