نتایج جستجو برای: psychosis due to organic illness

تعداد نتایج: 10714912  

Journal: :Schizophrenia bulletin 2012
Paul Allen Judy Luigjes Oliver D Howes Alice Egerton Kazuyuki Hirao Isabel Valli Joseph Kambeitz Paolo Fusar-Poli Matthew Broome Philip McGuire

BACKGROUND People at ultra high risk (UHR) of psychosis have an elevated risk of developing a psychotic disorder, but it is difficult to predict which individuals will make a transition to frank illness. We investigated whether functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in conjunction with a phonological fluency task at presentation could distinguish subjects who subsequently developed psycho...

2012
Shanthi Johnson Manoranjitham Sathyaseelan Helen Charles Visalakshi Jeyaseelan Kuruthukulangara Sebastian Jacob

BACKGROUND The sole focus of models of insight on bio-medical perspectives to the complete exclusion of local, non-medical and cultural constructs mandates review. This study attempted to investigate the impact of insight, psychopathology, explanatory models of illness on outcome of first episode schizophrenia. METHOD Patients diagnosed to have DSM IV schizophrenia (n = 131) were assessed pro...

Journal: :Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos 2016
Fernando Tenório

This article discusses changes in the diagnostic classification systems for mental illness, especially the conceptual weakening of the "psychosis" category while schizophrenia became the only psychosis. Current pathological classifications prioritize a physicalist approach. Consequently, conditions that previously were associated with neurosis and subjectivity are being medicalized, conditions ...

2015
Raymond J. Gibbons Einar B. Thorsteinsson Natasha M. Loi Anthony Jorm

Objectives. The current study investigated mental health literacy in an Australian sample to examine sex differences in the identification of and attitudes towards various aspects of mental illness. Method. An online questionnaire was completed by 373 participants (M = 34.87 years). Participants were randomly assigned either a male or female version of a vignette depicting an individual exhibit...

Journal: :Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2016
Corinne E Fischer Winnie Qian Tom A Schweizer Colleen P Millikin Zahinoor Ismail Eric E Smith Lisa M Lix Paul Shelton David G Munoz

BACKGROUND The neuropathological correlates of psychosis in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unclear, with some studies reporting a correlation between psychosis and increased AD pathology while others have found no association. OBJECTIVE To determine the demographic, clinical, and neuropathological features associated with psychotic symptoms in clinically attributed and neuropathologically proven...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی (ره) - قزوین - دانشکده علوم پایه 1392

in this thesis,spin dependend transport and electron transport through of ng/sg(graphene/ superconductor graphen) are studied in the junction of ng/fgt/sg. due to andreev reflection conductance increases in the presence of superconductor graphene.also, by applying a voltage gate on a superconductor, fermi level shifts and the conductance is independent of ferromagnatic substrate. also, the cond...

2013
Mitja Bodatsch Joachim Klosterkötter Jörg Daumann

In the recent decades, a paradigmatic change in psychosis research and treatment shifted attention toward the early and particularly the prodromal stages of illness. Despite substantial progress with regard to the neuronal underpinnings of psychosis development, the crucial biological mechanisms leading to manifest illness are yet insufficiently understood. Until today, one significant approach...

2011
Simon Thornley Bruce Russell Rob Kydd

Evidence links dopamine release in the mid-brain to the pathophysiology of psychosis, addiction and reward. Repeated ingestion of refined carbohydrate may stimulate the same mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway, rewarding such eating behaviour and resulting in excessive food intake along with obesity. In this paper, we explore the role of dopamine in reward and psychosis, and discuss how reward path...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت - دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی 1392

the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between family functioning and marital adjustment humor couples are due to the nature and objectives of the research and application of methods for its implementation correlation was used. the study population consisted of all the couples in the city who uses random cluster sampling of 200 students were selected as sample. data from ...

2016
Siri Ranlund Rick A. Adams Álvaro Díez Miguel Constante Anirban Dutt Mei‐Hua Hall Amparo Maestro Carbayo Colm McDonald Sabrina Petrella Katja Schulze Madiha Shaikh Muriel Walshe Karl Friston Dimitris Pinotsis Elvira Bramon

The mismatch negativity (MMN) evoked potential, a preattentive brain response to a discriminable change in auditory stimulation, is significantly reduced in psychosis. Glutamatergic theories of psychosis propose that hypofunction of NMDA receptors (on pyramidal cells and inhibitory interneurons) causes a loss of synaptic gain control. We measured changes in neuronal effective connectivity under...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید