This paper uses the Luenberger productivity index to evaluate the productivity changes of Greek Life insurance companies between 1994 and 2003, combining operational and financial variables. It is found that the average annual productivity change was about 19% and was due to technological progress, whereas the impact of efficiency was minimal. It seems that deregulation, established by the Thir...

Given that farmland serves as a strategic resource to ensure national food security, blind emphasis on the improvement of production capacity can lead soil overutilization and impair other functions. Hence, evaluation health (SH) should comprehensively take productivity ecological environmental effects into account. In this study, five functions from perspective functional management were summa...

Purpose This study aims to investigate the productivity level of family takaful in Malaysia and Indonesia from 2014 2019. Productivity can support corporate sustainability, which is one company’s goals. Design/methodology/approach The measurement this involved applying Malmquist Index (MPI) method. input variables used consisted equity, total expenses investment. output profit investment income...

The performance of a supply chain can be evaluated in either a cross-sectional or a time series manner, and data envelopment analysis is a useful method for both types of evaluation. In this paper we develop an index and indicator of productivity change that can be used with radial and non-radial models for supply chain malmquist index. The supply chain malmquist productivity index (SCMPI) can ...