نتایج جستجو برای: product demand

تعداد نتایج: 416751  

In this paper, a single-product, single-machine system under Markovian deterioration of machine condition and demand uncertainty is studied.  The objective is to find the optimal intervals for inspection and preventive maintenance activities in a condition-based maintenance planning with discrete monitoring framework. At first, a stochastic dynamic programming model whose state variable is the ...

Journal: :Decision Analytics 2014
Dennis Maaß Marco R. Spruit Peter R. de Waal

Today’s economy is characterized by increased competition, faster product development and increased product differentiation. As a consequence product lifecycles become shorter and demand patterns become more volatile which especially affects the retail industry. This new situation imposes stronger requirements on demand forecasting methods. Due to shorter product lifecycles historical sales inf...

2014
Chukwunonyelum E. Onyeocha Joseph Khoury Ramy F. Harik

Erratic demands have traditionally shown complexity in inventory management and forecasting. Several organisations, especially in multi-product manufacturing systems with intermittent demand high level of variability and uncertainty, assume suitable estimators are put in place to forecast demand. This forces them to pay attention to controlling the inventory of a system. The forecasted demand i...

2012
R. P. TRIPATHI S. S. MISRA

Large number of researcher papers has been published for inventory lotsize models under trade credit financing by assuming that demand rate is constant. But demand rate is often not constant. During the growth stage of the product life cycle, the demand function increases with time. In this paper we extend the constant demand to timedependent demand. This paper derives the problem of determinin...

2015
Maura Herson

Because of short product life cycles, large product offerings and fickle consumer tastes, product demand in the apparel retail industry is volatile and difficult to predict. It is also thought to be impacted significantly by the presence of other products in the store, which may cannibalize or complement sales. This thesis explores the interactions among products in Zara's stores, and uses this...

Journal: :Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 2001
Hari S. Abhyankar Stephen C. Graves

M any firms face environments with long manufacturing leadtimes, great product variety, and uncertain, nonstationary demand. A challenge is how to plan production and inventories to provide the best customer service at the least cost. In this paper, we first describe an application at Teradyne in which we implemented an inventory hedge to protect against cyclic demand variability. Based on this...

2001
Teck-Hua Ho Sergei Savin Christian Terwiesch

The Bass di®usion model is a well-known parametric approach to estimating new product demand trajectory over time. This paper generalizes the Bass model by allowing for a supply constraint. In the presence of a supply constraint, potential customers who are not able to obtain the new product join the waiting queue, generating backorders, and potentially reversing their adoption decision, result...

2007
Michaela Draganska Michael Mazzeo Katja Seim

This paper investigates empirically the product assortment strategies of oligopolistic firms. We develop a framework that integrates product choice and price competition in a differentiated product market. The present model significantly improves upon the reduced-form profit functions typically used in the entry and location choice literature, because the variable profits that enter the product...

2008
Michaela Draganska Michael Mazzeo Katja Seim

This paper investigates empirically the product assortment strategies of oligopolistic firms. We develop a framework that integrates product choice and price competition in a differentiated product market. The present model significantly improves upon the reduced-form profit functions typically used in the entry and location choice literature, because the variable profits that enter the product...

2001
Teck-Hua Ho Sergei Savin Christian Terwiesch

The Bass di®usion model is a well-known parametric approach to estimating new product demand trajectory over time. This paper generalizes the Bass model by allowing for a supply constraint. In the presence of a supply constraint, potential customers who are not able to obtain the new product join the waiting queue, generating backorders, and potentially reversing their adoption decision, result...

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