نتایج جستجو برای: price manipulation

تعداد نتایج: 145619  

2011
Peter Kratz Torsten Schöneborn

We consider a large trader seeking to liquidate a portfolio using both a transparent trading venue and a dark pool. Our model captures the price impact of trading in transparent traditional venues as well as the execution uncertainty of trading in a dark pool. The unique optimal execution strategy uses both venues continuously. The order size in the dark pool can overor underrepresent the portf...

2017
H. Ross J. Tesche N. Vellios

Effective tobacco tax increases reduce tobacco consumption, threatening the profitability of the tobacco industry. In response, the tobacco industry employs strategies to negate or minimize the full effects of tobacco tax increases. By interacting with various government agencies and non-governmental organizations we identified seven such strategies: stockpiling, changing product attributes or ...

2004
Tal Z. Zarsky

INTRODUCTION I. SOLUTIONS AND THE INFORMATION FLOW A. Collection B. Analysis C. Implementation D. Summing Up II. PREFERRING THE REGULATION OF IMPLEMENTATION TO COLLECTION A. Virtual Babies and Virtual Bathwater 1. Subsidies for Startups and the Importance of Innovation 2. Creating Value B. The “Personal-Information-Based” Transaction 1. Myopia and Corrective Lenses 2. Collectees vs. Subjects of...

2011
Bo Sun Mark Carey Steve Sharpe

We examine the role of earnings management in explaining the properties of asset prices and stock market participation. We demonstrate that investors’ uncertainty about the extent of manipulation can cause excess movements in stock price relative to fluctuations in output. When faced with information asymmetry about fundamentals in the presence of earnings management, investors demand a higher ...

Journal: :CoRR 2013
Wenyuan Tang Rahul Jain

Locational marginal pricing (LMP) is a widely employed method for pricing electricity in the wholesale electricity market. Although it is well known that the LMP mechanism is vulnerable to market manipulation, there is little literature providing a systematic analysis of this phenomenon. In the first part of this paper, we investigate the economic dispatch outcomes of the LMP mechanism with str...

Journal: :Quantum Information Processing 2008
Kay-Yut Chen Tad Hogg

We describe human-subject laboratory experiments on probabilistic auctions based on previously proposed auction protocols involving the simulated manipulation and communication of quantum states. These auctions are probabilistic in determining which bidder wins, or having no winner, rather than always having the highest bidder win. Comparing two quantum protocols in the context of first-price s...

2014
Raffaele Fiocco Mario Gilli

We investigate regulation as the outcome of a bargaining process between a regulator and a regulated firm. The regulator is required to monitor the firm’s costs and reveal its information to a political principal (Congress). In this setting, we explore the scope for collusion between the regulator and the firm, which results in the manipulation of the regulator’s report on the firm’s costs to C...

2013
Yong Pan

The price dispersion means different prices for same goods. In the Internet economy, many economists reckon that the price dispersion in the e-commerce markets should descend along with the dropping of search cost. However, the correlative empirical studies reach a contrary opinion: there not only exist price dispersion in the e-commerce market, but also has larger dispersion degree than the tr...

2011
Han Bleichrodt John Quiggin HAN BLEICHRODT JOHN QUIGGIN

Quality-Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) are the most widely-used measure of health in cost– effectiveness analysis and cost–benefit analysis. Within a welfarist framework QALYs are consistent with people’s preferences under stringent assumptions. Several authors have argued that QALYs are a valid measure of health within an extra-welfarist framework. This paper studies the applicability of QALYs wi...

2006
Bård Eskeland Bård Harstad Gunnar S. Eskeland

Tradable permits are celebrated as a political instrument since they allow (i) firms to equalize marginal abatement costs through trade and (ii) the government to distribute the burden of the policy in a politically fair and feasible way. These two concerns, however, conflict in a dynamic setting. Anticipating that high-cost firms will receive more permits in the future, firms purchase excessiv...

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