We proposed a switchable beam steering device with cycloidal diffractive waveplate (CDW) for eye tracking in a virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) display system. Such a CDW diffracts the incident circularly polarized light to the first order with over 95% efficiency. To convert the input linearly polarized light to right-handed or left-handed circular polarization, we developed a br...

Microwave heating has excellent potential for applications in wastewater treatment. This study proposes a highly efficient continuous liquid-phase microwave system to overcome the problems of low treatment capacity, dynamic range loads, and insufficient uniformity existing equipment. First, quarter-wavelength impedance-matching layer improves efficiency, been enhanced by horn antennas. Second, ...

cancer is one of the main cause of mortality in the world which appears by the effect of enviromental physico-chemical mutagen and carcinogen agents. the identification of new cytotoxic drug with low sid effects on immune system has developed as important area in new studies of immunopharmacology. curcumin is a natural polyphenol with anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties...

In previous studies, the concept of quarter-sweep iteration has been pointed out to accelerate the convergence rate in solving any system of linear equations generated by using approximation equations. Based on the same concept, the essential aim of this paper is to investigate the effectiveness of the Quarter-Sweep Arithmetic Mean (QSAM) method by using the quarter-sweep approximation equation...