In this paper we introduce a notion of vertex Lie algebra U , in a way a “half” of vertex algebra structure sufficient to construct the corresponding local Lie algebra L(U) and a vertex algebra V(U). We show that we may consider U as a subset U ⊂ V(U) which generates V(U) and that the vertex Lie algebra structure on U is induced by the vertex algebra structure on V(U). Moreover, for any vertex ...

A Lie algebra gQ over Q is said to be R-universal if every homomorphism from gQ to gl(n,R) is conjugate to a homomorphism into gl(n,Q) (for every n). By using Galois cohomology, we provide a short proof of the known fact that every real semisimple Lie algebra has an R-universal Q-form. We also provide a classification of the R-universal Lie algebras that are semisimple.

We study Kuperberg invariants for sutured manifolds in the case of a semidirect product an involutory Hopf superalgebra $H$ with its automorphism group $\text{Aut}(H)$. These are topological balanced 3-manifolds endowed homomorphism fundamental into $\text{Aut}(H)$ and possibly $\text{Spin}^c$ structure homology orientation. show that these computed via form Fox calculus that, if is $\mathbb{N}...

1. I n t r o d u c t i o n 1. Let M be a real-analytic manifold, Vect M the Lie algebra of analytic vector fields on M. We consider a vector field f E Vect M as a differential operator of first order on the algebra of smooth functions C ~ (M) which satisfies the differentiation rule f(W1W2) -" (fw1)W2 + wI(fW2) VWI, W2 E Coo(M). A point z E M will be identified with the corresponding homomorphi...

The algebra Sn of one-sided inverses of a polynomial algebra Pn in n variables is obtained from Pn by adding commuting, left (but not two-sided) inverses of the canonical generators of the algebra Pn. Ignoring non-Noetherian property, the algebra Sn belongs to a family of algebras like the nth Weyl algebra An and the polynomial algebra P2n. Explicit generators are found for the group Gn of auto...

A class of C*-algebras is described for which the homomorphism from C0(0, 1] to the algebra may be classified by means of the Cuntz semigroup functor. Examples are given of algebras—simple and non-simple—for which this classification fails. It is shown that a suitable suspension of the Cuntz semigroup functor deals successfully with some of these counterexamples.

This is a survey of the author's recent results on the Kadison and Halmos similarity problems and the closely connected notion of " length " of an operator algebra. We start by recalling a well known conjecture formulated by Kadison [Ka] in 1955. Kadison's similarity problem. Let A be a unital C *-algebra and let u: A → B(H) (H Hilbert) be a unital homomorphism (i.e. we have u(1) = 1 and u(ab) ...

In this note a proof of a differential analog of Chevalley’s theorem [C] on homomorphism extensions is given. An immediate corollary is a condition of finitenes of extensions of differential algebras and several equivalent definitions of a differentially closed field, including Kolchin’s Nullstellensatz. In this note I give a proof of the following differential analog of Chevalley’s theorem [C]...

The concept of abstract algebra on intuitionistic fuzzy sets were introduced and some basic theorems proved by authors in 2017. In this study, homomorphism between algebras is defined, function examined then congruence relations are defined algebra. First third isomorphism introduced.

The Murphy operators in the Hecke algebra Hn of type A are explicit commuting elements, whose symmetric functions are central in Hn. In [8] I defined geometrically a homomorphism from the Homfly skein C of the annulus to the centre of each algebra Hn, and found an element Pm in C, independent of n, whose image, up to an explicit linear combination with the identity of Hn, is the mth power sum o...