In the recent years, the main obstacles for raising the operating efficiency are instabilities of the compressor system. The related dynamics and control schemes then cause lots of interests among engineers and researchers. Two main phenomena, which cause the instabilities, are the “surge” and the “stall” behaviors of the compressed gas. The so-called “surge” is characterized as a one-dimension...

The objective of this study is to develop a controller to perform trajectory tracking for a Biomimetic Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (BAUV). A mathematical model of a BAUV including both a caudal fin and pectoral fins is proposed for the motion simulation. Control patterns to manipulate the caudal fin and a pair of pectoral fins are developed. For body-caudal fin control, parameters that are es...

In water supply channels, the brusque operation of control gates may induce large unsteady flow motion called surges. Such a rapid operation of gates must often be restricted, although it may be conducted to scour silted channels and sewers. Herein a physical study was conducted under controlled flow conditions to study the turbulent mixing in the very-close vicinity of a rapidly opening/closin...

Motion detection is the heart of a potentially complex automated video surveillance system, intended to be used as a standalone system. Therefore, in addition to being accurate and robust, a successful motion detection technique must also be economical in the use of computational resources on selected FPGA development platform. This is because many other complex algorithms of an automated video...

Flood waves resulting from dam breaks and flash floods have been responsible for numerous losses. In the present study, sudden flood releases were investigated down a large flume with a succession of abrupt drops. A new experimental technique was developed to obtain instantaneous void fractions, bubble count rates and velocities using arrays of conductivity probes. The results showed the surge ...

Research toward the development of point absorber ocean wave energy converters (WEC) is migrating from energy absorption of ocean wave heave only, to the absorption of heave and surge. Due to the additional dimension of surge, the mathematic relationship between the ocean waves and the WEC has shifted from a linear model to a nonlinear model. This change has made back driven wave height from de...

Abstract. A heave compensation system is one of the absolutely necessary instruments to secure mining operation. The heave compensation system includes a heave compensated platform which is to compensate heave motion and a gimbaled platform which is to accommodate pitch and roll. The simulation of a nonlinear model based on fuzzy PID control is performed. The results show that the compensation ...

This article describes the development of a platform designed to visualize the 3D motion of the tongue using ultrasound image sequences. An overview of the system design is given and promising results are presented. Compared to the analysis of motion in 2D image sequences, such a system can provide additional visual information and a quantitative description of the tongue’s 3D motion. The platf...

Abstract Based on the real-scale NREL 5MW wind turbine as analysis object, combined with TLP floating platform, using CFD software fluent and Volume of Fluid (VOF) multiphase flow model, this paper simulates analyzes aerodynamic characteristics offshore under wave conditions by applying surge motion through UDF, carries out an in-depth its power, axial thrust change, blade pressure distribution...

The coastal area near islands has become a key for aquaculture because of the long offshore distance and suitable wave conditions. There is topographic change islands, reflected waves generated by topography modify field in area, which may cause structural damage to net cage. Most studies on hydrodynamic characteristics structures do not consider effects topography. Therefore, we investigated m...