Despite the focus on the importance of trees in Africa and the many projects that try to improve their management, there is very little research and few development projects which address tree related problems in a holistic manner. With respect to forest management arrangements, focus tends to be either exclusively on community forestry, or on private tree planting. Such a divided focus makes i...

--The possibility of growing sizeable shade trees (1%" and over in caliper) in containers is exciting to both arborists and nurserymen. Advantages include reduction in transplant shock, ease of retail storage, extension of the planting and shipping seasons, and less need for nursery space. However, problems include difficulty in overwintering in northern climates, root girdling, potbound trees,...

weeds in wheat (triticum aestivum l.) fields have always been a big problem in iran and worldwide and must be managed by non-chemical especially cultural methods. a field experiment as factorial based on a randomized complete block design with four replications in a 1000 m2 field in research farm of shirvan college of agriculture was conducted during 2007-2008. treatments included wheat densiti...

in order to evaluate the competitive ability of legume cover crops on interference of weeds in corn, an experiment was carried out in sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university during 2011 growing season. this research was carried out based on complete block design with three replications. treatments consisted of three cover crops including: soybean (glycine max l.), fenugreek ...

A recently completed (Nov. 2009), Cornell University project that focused on controlling weeds in strawberries during the establishment year by transplanting dormant berry plants into a killed cover crop showed great promise, but revealed a barrier. Most growers had difficulty planting through the cover crop. This resulted in slower establishment during the first month and possibly caused skips...

The herbicides alachlor, linuron, vernolate, and metribuzin were applied to plots treated with the nematicide fensulfothion or the insecticide phorate and planted to soybean in two locations in North Carolina. In 1976 treatment with fensulfothion + alachlor or vernolate, phorate + alachlor or metribuzin resulted in greater nematode population densities than no treatment, or treatment with fensu...

introduction: increasing crop competitive ability is an important part of integrated weed management (iwm). in this regard, identifying weeds reaction to soil fertility status for developing fertilizing methods, as components of iwm programs, is a necessity. materials and methods: in order to evaluate the growth characteristics of purple nutsedge under the conditions of interference with onion,...

Peach production in the U.S. relies on standard size trees on vigorous, seedling rootstocks grown at low-densities (≤ 297 trees/ha). Production per hectare is low. Peach tree growth habits, such as pillar (P) (columnar canopy shape) and upright (U), can be planted in high-density systems with the potential for increased production per hectare. Pillar and upright, advanced breeding selections, a...

This paper presents an expert system for Paddy production management. This expert system gives advice to Paddy growers in Egypt to improve Paddy productivity. The system contains two main parts namely: strategic part and tactic part. The strategic part gives a strategic advice (i.e. list of agricultural operations) before cultivating Paddy crop. The strategic part contains four sub-systems name...

in order to investigate the response of cotton cultivars (gossypium hirsutum l.) to conventional-cropping and double-cropping systems a field experiment was conducted as split plot based on randomized completely block design with three replications at gonabad agriculture and natural resources research station during growing season of 2009-2010. the treatments included of recommended planting da...