The taxonomic coherence and phylogenetic relationships of 11 planktonic heterocystous cyanobacterial isolates were examined by investigating two areas of the rRNA operon, the 16S rRNA gene (rrnS) and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) located between the 16S rRNA and 23S rRNA genes. The rrnS sequences were determined for five strains, including representatives of Anabaena flos-aquae, Aphaniz...

Most organisms experience competition for resources, probably most of the time. As the structure and requirements of closely related species are generally liable to be more similar than in distantly linked species, Darwin suggested that the potential for competition was greater in the former. Since that time, studies have concentrated on interactions of either conspecifics or congeneric species...

This monograph has been compiled by members of the Paleogene Planktonic Foraminifera Working Group (hereafter referred to as the Working Group) of the International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy, International Union of Geological Sciences. It is the second such work in a projected series of three, the first being the Atlas of Paleocene Planktonic Foraminifera published by Smithsonian ...

A dynamic global model for planktonic foraminifera I. Fraile, M. Schulz, S. Mulitza, and M. Kucera Department of Geosystem modelling, University of Bremen, P.O. Box 330440, 28334 Bremen, Germany DFG Research Center Ocean Marigins, University of Bremen, P.O. Box 330440, 28334 Bremen, Germany Institute of Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Sigwartstrasse 10, 72076 Tübingen, Germa...

The Open University's repository of research publications and other research outputs Calcification and growth processes in planktonic foraminifera complicate the use of B/Ca and U/Ca as carbonate chemistry proxies Journal Article (2016). Calcification and growth processes in planktonic foraminifera complicate the use of B/Ca and U/Ca as carbonate chemistry proxies. Copyright and Moral Rights fo...

The purpose of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial properties of a conventionalpoly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) modified with hydrothermally synthesised titaniumdioxide nanotubes (TNTs). Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum bactericidalconcentration (MBC), and minimum fungicidal concentrations (MFC) for planktonic cellsof the TiO2 nanotubes solution against Lactobacillus a...

The concept of a "potential taxon" as a nameand literature-related data area in botanical databases is introduced. A potential taxon is a name with taxon circumscription information attached to it by means of one or more literature references. As a compromise solution between linking information in database systems entirely to specimen data or only to accepted names, using potential taxa can ef...

Increasingly, biologists are constructing evolutionary trees on large numbers of overlapping sets of taxa, and then combining them into a ‘supertree’ that classifies all the taxa. In this paper, we ask how much coverage of the total set of taxa is required by these subsets in order to ensure that we have enough information to reconstruct the supertree uniquely. We describe two results — a combi...