ةـصلاخلا : ةلاحلا رايعم ثحبلا اذه يف ضرعن – ةلاحلا حشرمُــل لماشلا يبراقتلا تابثلل غارفلا – يمقرلا غارفلا عبشملا يباسحلا ضئافلا مادختساب كلذو ةددحم ةميق اذ . دقو ماظنلل ةديدج ةيصاخ ءاصقتساب رايعملا قُـتشأ ةساردلا ديق . اس رايعم عم رايعملا اذه ةنراقمب انمق امآ جنيسو راآ نم لٍآ لَـبـقِ نم هضرع مت قب . دقو جنيسو راآ رايعم نم لقأ طباوض يذ يلاحلا رايعملا نأ ةنراقملا تنابأ . و نع حرتقملا رايعملا ةعاجن ان...

In this paper, the parameters of the LTE system in DL are investigated. These parameters include the effect of the Hybrid Adaptive Repeat and Request henceforth (HARQ) on the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Block Error Rate (BLER), and throughput. The paper deals with three cases of Channel Quality Indicator (CQI): 3,7 and 15.The results showed that the HARQ procedure can improve the BLER and the ...

Species of Encephalartos, commonly known as bread trees, bread palms or cycads are native to Africa; the genus encompasses more than 60 species and represents an important component of the indigenous African flora. Recently, a leaf blight disease was noted on several E. altensteinii plants growing at the foot of Table Mountain in the Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens of South Africa. Preliminary i...

Abstract The Esca disease complex includes some of the most important trunk diseases grapevines ( Vitis spp.) and causes serious yield losses in grape production worldwide. However, there has been no detailed study on its presence associated pathogens China. During 2017–2019, a preliminary field survey was conducted eight vineyards Hebei Ningxia provinces, China when unusual foliar symptoms wer...

We present COBS — a model of a concurrent object-based computational system with handshakes as elementary actions of inter-process communication. Processes are considered to be partial views of the system. Their communication by asynchronous message passing and variable sharing is modeled by elementary processes on the same abstraction level. The same acts of computation and communication can b...

ةيوافمللا ةدغلا هلازإ لاجم يف انتربخ نايب ضرعتسن :فادهلأا .ركبلما يدثلا ناطرس تاضيرم ىدل ةسرالحا دلاخ كللما ىفشتسم يف ةيعجرلما ةساردلا هذه تيرجأُ :ةقيرطلا رياني ينب ام ةرتفلا للاخ ةيدوعسلا ةيبرعلا ةكلملما ،ضايرلا ،يعمالجا ناطرسب ةضيرم 120 ةساردلا تلمش .م2014 ربمسيد و م2005 عم ةسرالحا ةيوافمللا ةدغلا ةلازإ ةيلمعل نعضخ يتلالا و يدثلا ةصالخا تامولعلما عمج تم .ةدغلا هذهل ينلاا يحيرشتلا صحفلا و ةسرال...