By examining the factors that determine capital structure for Turkish Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in Borsa Istanbul (BIST) over period 2014-2020, we attempt to present a contribution literature. In our study, use panel data analysis provide us proofs about impact of financial performance, stock and corporate on decisions REITS. Some findings are remarkably similar those prior studies ...

The objective of the current study was to estimate heritabilities (h2) of feather pecking and openfield response of laying hens at two different ages. An F2 cross, originating from a high and a low feather pecking line of laying hens, was used for the experiment. Each of the 630 birds of the F2 cross was subjected to an openfield test (individual, 10 min) at 5 and 29 wk of age and to a social f...

Divergent choose-absence retention functions typically found in pigeons following presence/absence-sample matching have been attributed to the development of a single-code/default coding strategy. However, such effects may result from adventitious differential responding to the samples. In Experiment 1, retention functions were divergent only when differential sample responding could serve as t...

A fully automated procedure, involving computer-controlled stimulus presentation and computer-recorded response measurement, was used for the first time to study imitation in non-human animals. After preliminary training to peck and step on a manipulandum, budgerigars were given a discrimination task in which they were rewarded with food for pecking during observation of pecking and for steppin...

Using a large firm-level panel dataset from the Chinese National Bureau of Statistics, we examine the effect of financial distortions on FDI inflows in China’s labor-intensive industries. Following Whited and Wu (2006), we estimate the investment Euler equation and construct a financing constraint index for each firm. We find that among domestic firms, the financing constraint index is highest ...

SMEs are considered huge boosters to the economy of Uganda. They serve as engine and driving force for growth, development, innovation, economic prosperity wealth creation The study aimed at establishing upshot COVID 19 on operations sustainability in Uganda with a view creating lucid model successful improved performance. examined factors efficient embraced positivist quantitative approach cor...

This study investigated the effect of liquidity on growth manufacturing firms in Kenya. The sampled 102 from a target population 708 registered Kenya Association Manufactures 2017 directory. majored trade-off theory capital structure. To systematically solve research hypothesis, study’s methodology adopted both descriptive and quantitative design approach. consisted who were members KAM part wi...

1. Possible association between high rates of feather pecking and increased stress were investigated in laying hens. 2. From week 19 to week 30 after hatching, 16 groups of 11 hens (white Lohman Selected Leghorn hybrids) were kept in pens with or without long-cut straw as foraging material and provided with food in the form of pellets or mash. 3. Stress was assessed by egg production, weight ga...