نتایج جستجو برای: pbde 209

تعداد نتایج: 8441  

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2015
m. vilaplana c.e. rodríguez-rodríguez e. barón m. gorga m. sarrà

polybrominated diphenyl ethers (pbde) are widely employed as flame retardants and constitutea group of emerging pollutants of high persistence. the degradation of different pbde commercial mixtures(penta-, octa- and deca-bde) by the white-rot fungus trametes versicolor under aerobic conditions wasstudied. this work demonstrates the capacity of t. versicolor to degrade three different pbde comme...

2011
Brenda Eskenazi Laura Fenster Rosemary Castorina Amy R. Marks Andreas Sjödin Lisa Goldman Rosas Nina Holland Armando Garcia Guerra Lizbeth Lopez-Carillo Asa Bradman

BACKGROUND Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE), which are used as flame retardants, have been found to be higher in residents of California than of other parts of the United States. OBJECTIVES We aimed to investigate the role of immigration to California on PBDE levels in Latino children. METHODS We compared serum PBDE concentrations in a population of first-generation Mexican-American 7-...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2001
P Eriksson E Jakobsson A Fredriksson

Brominated flame retardants are a novel group of global environmental contaminants. Within this group the polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) constitute one class of many that are found in electrical appliances, building materials, and textiles. PBDEs are persistent compounds that appear to have an environmental dispersion similar to that of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dichlorodiphen...

2013
Megan K Horton Sabine Bousleiman Richard Jones Andreas Sjodin Xinhua Liu Robin Whyatt Ronald Wapner Pam Factor-Litvak

BACKGROUND Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are a class of brominated flame retardants commonly used in a wide range of products. Prenatal exposure to PBDEs has been associated with adverse neurodevelopment. Our objective was to characterize predictors of exposure to PBDEs among a multi-ethnic, low-income cohort of pregnant women enrolled from highly urban communities in New York City bet...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2011
Kai-Lee Wang Shih-Min Hsia I-Fang Mao Mei-Lien Chen Shyi-Wu Wang Paulus S Wang

BACKGROUND Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are brominated flame retardants that have been defined as major environmental pollutants. While previous studies have found that PBDEs may enhance the levels of sex-steroid hormones, their effects on testosterone secretion from rat Leydig cells are unclear. This study investigated the effects and mechanisms of PBDE-710, a mixture of tetra- and p...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2012
Chang Cui Ying Tian Lin Zhang Yu Gao Jun Jin Pei Wang Wenwei Ding Xiaojin Wang Rong Shi Ying Wang

The use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) is increasing annually in China. Although several studies have reported significant contamination by these compounds in biological samples in China, little is known about the factors that may influence the levels of exposure and the potential health risk for infants. We investigated PBDE exposure levels in breast milk, its influencing factors an...

2016
Bita Eslami Batool Hossein-Rashidi Kazem Naddafi Noushin Rastkari Abolghasem Djazayeri Hossein Malekafzali

Objective: To determine the levels of Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and Polybrominateddiphenyl ethers (PBDEs) as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in serum of primiparous women at the third trimester of pregnancy and identify the main determinants of POPs levels such as socio-demographic, lifestyle, and diet in Tehran. Materials and methods: One- hundred eighty five serum samples from two...

2009
Hiroyuki Kojima Shinji Takeuchi Naoto Uramaru Kazumi Sugihara Takahiko Yoshida Shigeyuki Kitamura

BACKGROUND An increasing number of studies are reporting the existence of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and their hydroxylated (HO) and methoxylated (MeO) metabolites in the environment and in tissues from wildlife and humans. OBJECTIVE Our aim was to characterize and compare the agonistic and antagonistic activities of principle PBDE congeners and their HO and MeO metabolites agains...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2007
Qian Luo Zong Wei Cai Ming Hung Wong

The present study investigated contamination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in sediment and fish samples collected from rivers in Guiyu, China where electronic waste (e-waste) is recycled and disposed. PBDE congeners with mono-to hepta-brominated and deca-brominated substitutions were detected using (13)C(12) isotope dilution GC/MS/MS and GC/MS methods, respectively. The total PBDE c...

2015
Candace A. Robledo Edwina Yeung Pauline Mendola Rajeshwari Sundaram Jose Maisog Anne M. Sweeney Dana Boyd Barr Germaine M. Buck Louis

BACKGROUND Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are developmental toxicants, but the impact of both maternal and paternal exposures on offspring birth size is largely unexplored. OBJECTIVE We examined associations between maternal and paternal serum concentrations of 63 POPs, comprising five major classes of pollutants, with birth size measures. METHODS Parental serum concentrations of 9 or...

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