increasing the efficiency of water use is one of the main topics of sustainable agriculture in arid and semi-arid. the use of some materials such as superabsorbent polymers increase water storage in the soil and thus reduce the water use. increase water storage in the soil to reduce the effects of drought and saline soil. in order to evaluate the effect of super absorbent polymer on survival an...

To determine the optimum feeding level of fatty acids of palm oil (PALM; Energizer RP10; 86.6% palmitic acid) on milk production, lactating cows (n = 18) were randomly assigned to a treatment sequence in replicated 4 x 4 Latin squares. Animals were assigned to squares by parity (3 multiparous and 1 primiparous squares with primiparous in the incomplete square). The 4 diets were designed to prov...

fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis (foa) is a soil borne fungus causing the most serious disease of date palm (phoenix dactylifera l.) called “bayoud”. in the present study, five medicinal plants from the algerian sahara (southwest of algeria): limoniastrum feei (aerial part, roots), launeae arborescens (batt.) murb. (aerial part, roots), fredolia aretioides moq. et coss. (aerial part, roots),...

This work described study protocols on the production of Palm-Based Standard Reference Materials for iodine value and slip melting point. Thirty-three laboratories collaborated in the inter-laboratory proficiency tests for characterization of iodine value, while thirty-two laboratories for characterization of slip melting point. The iodine value and slip melting point of palm oil, palm olein an...

The rising concern regarding the negative impact of synthetic pesticides has led to search for alternative means pest control. Vermicomposting mixture oil palm empty fruit bunch and neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves, with latter known have pesticidal value, is therefore great interest significance be studied. present study was conducted evaluate chitinase, protease β-1,3-glucanase activity leaf-...

Abstract This study aimed to obtain the appropriate proportion of moringa leaves and empty oil palm fruit bunches for making good bokashi according standard organic fertilizers their application dosage okra plants. The experiment combination leaf (1:1, 1:2, 1:3) plants (10, 15, 20, 25 tons ha −1 ) were arranged a completely randomized design with three replication. results showed that single C/...

Neutral ceramidase (NCDase) is a class of ceramidases, a key enzyme in ceramide degradation. Recently, it was observed that NCDase activity was suppressed by saturated fatty acids to increase ceramide content in rat muscle. However, little is known about its changes in activity and roles in palmitate (Palm)-induced lipotoxicity in pancreatic β cells. Here, we demonstrated that Palm treatment si...

The Amazon Basin appears poised to experience rapid expansion of oil palm agriculture. Nearly half of Amazonia is suitable for oil palm cultivation, and Malaysian corporations are now moving aggressively into the region to establish new plantations. Strong economic incentives for a major Amazonian oil palm industry are likely, given growing global demands for edible oils, oil-based products, an...