نتایج جستجو برای: pahs
تعداد نتایج: 4958 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and heavy metals (HMs) by crop plants from contaminated soils may pose health risks. A greenhouse pot experiment using lettuce (Lactuca satuva L.) as a representative vegetable was conducted to assess the concentrations of PAHs and HMs in vegetables grown in wastewater-contaminated soils. The concentrations of total PAHs were ranged from 1...
Reservoirs play an important role in living water supply and irrigation of farmlands, thus the water quality is closely related to public health. However, studies regarding human health and ecological risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the waters of reservoirs are very few. In this study, Shitou Koumen Reservoir which supplies drinking water to 8 million people was in...
The levels of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated in 27 upper layer (0-25 cm) soil samples collected from the Dagang Oilfield (China) in April 2013 to estimate their distribution, possible sources, and potential risks posed. The total concentrations of PAHs (∑PAHs) varied between 103.6 µg·kg(-1) and 5872 µg·kg(-1), with a mean concentration of 919.8 µg·kg(-1); increased...
The heavy metal and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contents were evaluated in surface soil and plant samples of 18 wild species collected from 3 typical industrial sites in South Central China. The accumulative characteristics of the plant species for both heavy metal and PAHs were discussed. The simultaneous accumulation of heavy metal and PAHs in plant and soil was observed at all th...
Due to the extensive amount of data suggesting the hazards of these compounds, 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Priority Pollutant List. Emissions of these PAHs in the flue gas from the combustion of four coals were measured during four 1000h combustion runs using the 0.1MW heat-input (MWth) bench-scale fluidized bed combustor (FBC). An...
هدف از انجام این تحقیق پایش غلظت هیدروکربن های آروماتیک حلقوی در رسوبات و بافت دوکفه ای saccostrea cucullata در سواحل استان بوشهر و مطالعه همبستگی شاخص های استرس اکسیداتیو با ترکیبات pahs در صدف مذکور در دو فصل تابستان و زمستان بود. آنزیم های کاتالاز، گلوتاتیون – s- ترانسفراز و شاخص پراکسیداسیون لیپیدی به منظور مطالعه اثرات آسیب های اکسیداتیو انتخاب شدند. مجموع غلظت 13 ترکیب pahs در رسوبات ایست...
We present SWS spectra taken across the M17Southwest photodissociation front and discuss spectral properties of PAHs and VSGs. We report new features at 4.65, 6.35, 8.7 and 11 m which we interpret as PAHs and/or VSGs emission. From feature intensity ratios along the cut, we find PAHs are mainly ionized and almost fully hydrogenated.
حوزهی خلیج فارس دارای حدود دو ـ سوم از ذخایر نفتی دنیا است و بسیاری از بومسامانههای دریایی آن بهطور جدی در معرض خطر آلودگی نفتی قرار دارند. بنابراین مطالعه بروی وضعیت آلودگی هیدروکربنهای نفتی خلیج فارس از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار است. هیدروکربن های آروماتیک حلقوی (PAHs) بهعلت پراکنش وسیع در محیط زیست و اثرات سرطانزایی و جهشزایی برای موجودات زنده یکی از مهمترین آلایندهای شیمیایی هستند. د...
This paper focused on the pollution characteristics, sources and lung cancer risk of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a new urban district of Nanjing, China. Gaseous and aerosol PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter smaller than 2.5μm) samples were collected in spring of 2015. Sixteen PAHs were extracted and analyzed after sampling. Firstly, arithmetic mean c...
Aims. The chemistry of, and infrared (IR) emission from, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in disks around Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars are investigated. PAHs can exist in different charge states and they can bear different numbers of hydrogen atoms. The equilibrium (steady-state) distribution over all possible charge/hydrogenation states depends on the size and shape of the PAHs and on...
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