نتایج جستجو برای: olfactory ensheathing cell

تعداد نتایج: 1703425  

Journal: :Brain research 2007
Britto P Nathan Sreenivas Nannapaneni Salina Gairhe Ikemefuna Nwosu Robert G Struble

Previous studies from our laboratory suggest that apolipoprotein (apoE), a lipid transporting protein, facilitates olfactory nerve regeneration. We have shown that apoE is enriched in the olfactory nerve and around the glomeruli of the olfactory bulb (OB). The studies reported herein were undertaken to identify possible sources of apoE in the olfactory epithelium (OE). Immunoblotting results re...

2010
Thomas E Ichim Fabio Solano Fabian Lara Eugenia Paris Federico Ugalde Jorge Paz Rodriguez Boris Minev Vladimir Bogin Famela Ramos Erik J Woods Michael P Murphy Amit N Patel Robert J Harman Neil H Riordan

Cellular therapy for spinal cord injury (SCI) is overviewed focusing on bone marrow mononuclear cells, olfactory ensheathing cells, and mesenchymal stem cells. A case is made for the possibility of combining cell types, as well as for allogeneic use. We report the case of 29 year old male who suffered a crush fracture of the L1 vertebral body, lacking lower sensorimotor function, being a score ...

Journal: :Journal of cell science 2011
Zhi-Hui Huang Ying Wang Zhi-da Su Jian-Guo Geng Yi-Zhang Chen Xiao-Bing Yuan Cheng He

Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) migrate from the olfactory epithelium towards the olfactory bulb during development. However, the guidance mechanism for OEC migration remains a mystery. Here we show that migrating OECs expressed the receptor of the repulsive guidance factor Slit-2. A gradient of Slit-2 in front of cultured OECs first caused the collapse of the leading front, then the reversa...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Perrine Barraud Anastasia A Seferiadis Luke D Tyson Maarten F Zwart Heather L Szabo-Rogers Christiana Ruhrberg Karen J Liu Clare V H Baker

Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) are a unique class of glial cells with exceptional translational potential because of their ability to support axon regeneration in the central nervous system. Although OECs are similar in many ways to immature and nonmyelinating Schwann cells, and can myelinate large-diameter axons indistinguishably from myelination by Schwann cells, current dogma holds that ...

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience 2010
Rosalia Pellitteri Michela Spatuzza Stefania Stanzani Damiano Zaccheo

Olfactory Ensheathing Cells (OECs) ensheathe unmyelinated olfactory axons and exhibit antigenic and morphological characteristics both of astrocytes and of Schwann Cells (SCs). As a matter of fact they express an astrocyte-specific marker (GFAP) and low-affinity p75 nerve growth factor receptor (p75 NGFr), S100, as well as adhesion molecules such as laminin and N-CAM like SCs. Immunocytochemica...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
avinash thakur department of anatomy, vardhman mahavir medical college & safdarjung hospital, new delhi- 110029, india duraimurugan muniswami department of physical medicine and rehabilitation, christian medical college vellore, india george tharion department of physical medicine and rehabilitation, christian medical college, vellore, india indirani kanakasabapathy department of anatomy, christian medical college, vellore, india

objective(s): in the past few decades, variety of foetal, embryonic and adult stem and progenitor cells have been tried with conflicting outcome for cell therapy of central nervous system injury and diseases. cellular characteristics and functional plasticity of globose basal stem cells (gbcs) residing in the olfactory epithelium of rat olfactory mucosa have not been studied in the past by the ...

Journal: :Seminars in pediatric neurology 2013
Stuart D Faulkner Crystal A Ruff Michael G Fehlings

The substantial socioeconomic burden of a diagnosis of cerebral palsy, coupled with a positive anecdotal and media spin on stem cell treatments, drives many affected families to seek information and treatment outside of the current clinical and scientific realm. Preclinical studies using several types of stem and adult cells--including mesenchymal stem cells, neural precursor cells, olfactory e...

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