A growth model is developed for an open dual economy. Th e economy expands due to a higher growth rate of labour productivity in the modern sector through the Kaldor-Verdoorn channel and higher eff ective demand through a Keynesian channel. Th e model incorporates a retardation mechanism aff ecting the slopes of productivity and output growth schedules as labour surplus and economies of scale d...

Total Factor Productivity (TFP) accounts for a sizable proportion of the income differences across countries. Two challenges remain to researchers aiming to explain these differences: on the one hand, TFP growth is hard to measure empirically; on the other hand, model uncertainty hampers consensus on its key determinants. This paper combines a non-parametric measure of TFP growth with Bayesian ...

The literature has suggested that financial development and electricity consumption are key determinants of economic growth. However, existing studies usually was applied the frequentist inference, which is an outdated estimator. By applying Bayesian approach via Metropolis-Hasting Gibbs samplers as MCMC methods, study aims to re-examine impact on growth in ASEAN+6 countries from 1980 2016. obt...

In fish rearing industry, sexual maturation results in loss of profit or at least a delay to valorize spawning fish. Indeed, many edible display poor fillet quality after and as such cannot be processed immediately spawning. So, post-spawning period may allow the recovering an acceptable quality. So far, flesh restoration has received little attention. present study, evolution technological org...

Here, we report time-resolved broadband transient reflectivity measurements performed in a single crystal of SnS2. We made use time-domain Brillouin scattering and probe to measure the out-of-plane longitudinal sound velocity, υL=(2950±100)ms–1, this semiconducting two-dimensional metal dichalcogenide. Our study illustrates potential non-invasive all-optical pump–probe technique for elastic pro...

The cuticular hydrocarbons (CHs) and morphology of two Ceratitis rosa Karsch (Diptera: Tephritidae) populations, putatively belonging to two cryptic taxa, were analysed. The chemical profiles were characterised by two-dimensional gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection. CHs of Ceratitis rosa that originated from the lowlands and highlands of Kenya comprised of n-alkanes, monomethyl...

Three controlled crosses were carried out involving Mentha arvensis and Mentha spicata [M. spicata CIMAP/C30 x M. spicata CIMAP/C33 (cv. Neera); M. arvensis CIMAP/C18 x CIMAP/C17 (cv. Kalka); and M. arvensis CIMAP/C17 x M. spicata CIMAP/C33]. The parents were subjected to random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis with 80 primers, and polymorphic primers were tested for detecting coinheri...

The relation between economic freedoms and performance is very crucial to determine growth the development policies of a country. Economic are ultimate goal for all developed emerging economies. countries have been aiming sustain their current situation, while developing apply that will provide development. Convergence hypothesis which one main inference Solow model states that, in close econom...

Previous work on the effect of taxes on foreign direct investment (FDI) focused primarily on capital income taxes. We investigate the proposition that other forms of taxation may also deter FDI. We use tax ratios, i.e., average effective tax rates, on consumption, labor and capital income for a panel of 25 OECD countries from 1975-2006. We find that increases in relative tax rates on capital in...