نتایج جستجو برای: neutron detection

تعداد نتایج: 609986  

2015
Henok A. Yemam Adam Mahl Unsal Koldemir Tyler Remedes Sean Parkin Uwe Greife Alan Sellinger

A synthetic methodology is developed to generate boron rich aromatic small molecules based on benzene and pyrene moieties for the detection of thermal neutrons. The prepared aromatic compounds have a relatively high boron content up to 7.4 wt%, which is important for application in neutron detection as (10)B (20% of natural abundance boron) has a large neutron induced reaction cross-section. Th...

Journal: :Radiation protection dosimetry 2007
G Jeff Sykora Mark S Akselrod M Salasky Stephen A Marino

The latest advances in the development of a fluorescent nuclear track detector (FNTD) for neutron and heavy charged particle dosimetry are described and compared with CR-39 plastic nuclear etched track detectors (PNTDs). The technique combines a new luminescent aluminium oxide single crystal detector (Al(2)O(3):C,Mg) with an imaging technique based on laser scanning and confocal fluorescence de...

2014
Kuan-Chih Huang Rajendra Dahal James J.-Q. Lu Adam Weltz Yaron Danon Ishwara B. Bhat

We report on the fabrication and characterization of solid-state thermal neutron detectors with detection areas up to 16 cm that require only a single preamplifier for data acquisition. These detectors consist of a honeycomb-like micro-structured Si diode with boron-10 filled deep holes. A continuous p–n junction formed over the entire surface of the microstructure helps to achieve a low leakag...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2015

Neutron response Induced in Thermoluminescence Dosimeter TLD-700 chips due to reactions of thermal neutrons with slab phantom and Badge Dosimeter TLD-600,700 materials in a neutron-gamma mixed field was measured. Using the linear relationship between thermal neutron fluence and the thermal neutrons induced TL response with slab phantom, Badge-TLD Materials, an empirical relationship was introdu...

1997
Frederick K. Lamb M. Coleman Miller Dimitrios Psaltis

The frequencies of the highest-frequency kilohertz QPOs recently discovered in some sixteen neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems are most likely orbital frequencies. If so, these QPOs provide tight upper bounds on the masses and radii of these neutron stars and interesting new constraints on the equation of state of neutron star matter. If the frequency of a kilohertz QPO can be estab...

2016
B. P. ABBOTT R. ABBOTT T. D. ABBOTT M. R. ABERNATHY F. ACERNESE K. ACKLEY C. ADAMS T. ADAMS P. ADDESSO R. X. ADHIKARI V. B. ADYA C. AFFELDT M. AGATHOS K. AGATSUMA N. AGGARWAL O. D. AGUIAR P. A. ALTIN S. B. ANDERSON W. G. ANDERSON K. ARAI M. C. ARAYA C. C. ARCENEAUX J. S. AREEDA J. C. BARAYOGA S. E. BARCLAY B. C. BARISH M. A. BIZOUARD J. K. BLACKBURN C. D. BLAIR D. G. BLAIR R. M. BLAIR P. R. BRADY V. B. BRAGINSKY A. F. BROOKS D. A. BROWN D. D. BROWN N. M. BROWN S. BRUNETT C. C. BUCHANAN H. Y. CHEN Y. CHEN C. CHENG A. CHINCARINI A. CHIUMMO H. S. CHO E. E. COWAN D. M. COWARD M. J. COWART D. C. COYNE

We report here the non-detection of gravitational waves from the merger of binary neutron star systems and neutron-star–black-hole systems during the first observing run of Advanced LIGO. In particular we searched for gravitational wave signals from binary neutron star systems with component masses ∈ [1,3]M and component dimensionless spins < 0.05. We also searched for neutron-star–black-hole s...

2016
Menno Blaauw

In gamma-ray spectrometry with high-resolution detectors, full-energy peaks are often to be detected by a peak-search algorithm, with a threshold for detection. Detection limits can be derived from this. Detection limits are often computed along with measured activities or concentrations. When an analyte is not detected, the detection limit remains as the only available information. This leads ...

2008
Chang-Hwan Lee Hyun Kyu Lee

We suggest that a neutron star with a strong magnetic field, spiraling into the envelope of a companion star, can generate a “companion induced SN-like off-center explosion”. The strongly magnetized neutron star (“magnetar”) is born in a supernova explosion before entering into an expanding envelope of a supergiant companion. If the neutron star collapses into a black hole via the hypercritical...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2016
B Lahmann L M Milanese W Han M Gatu Johnson F H Séguin J A Frenje R D Petrasso K D Hahn B Jones

A compact neutron spectrometer, based on a CH foil for the production of recoil protons and CR-39 detection, is being developed for the measurements of the DD-neutron spectrum at the NIF, OMEGA, and Z facilities. As a CR-39 detector will be used in the spectrometer, the principal sources of background are neutron-induced tracks and intrinsic tracks (defects in the CR-39). To reject the backgrou...

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2009
m. haji-shafeieha

beryllium chemical combination has a considerable effect on the design and fabrication of the241am9be neutron source. in this investigation the beryllium combinations were studied as a generator ofneutrons with various mass percentage, and the neutron yields were also calculated using the results of thealice and srim codes calculations per unit incident charge. the neutron yields of beryllium ...

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