نتایج جستجو برای: muscular cramp

تعداد نتایج: 45442  

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 1997
A O Ceballos-Baumann G Sheean R E Passingham C D Marsden D J Brooks

Previous H2(15)O PET activation studies on patients with idiopathic torsion dystonia (ITD) have shown overactive striatum and frontal accessory areas and underactivity of the primary motor cortex and caudal supplementary motor area (SMA) during volitional movement. We have now examined activation of the motor system in healthy control subjects and patients with writer's cramp while they write a...

2015
Michael Behringer Tobias Walter Link Johannes Caspar Konrad Montag Molly Leigh McCourt Joachim Mester

The cramp threshold frequency (CTF) is known to be positively correlated with the individual cramp susceptibility. Here we assessed CTF changes after two bouts of electrically induced muscle cramps (EIMCs). The EIMCs (6×5 sec) were unilaterally induced twice (separated by one week) in the gastrocnemius of an intervention group (n=8), while 5 participants served as control. The CTF increased fro...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2002
T Oga M Honda K Toma N Murase T Okada T Hanakawa N Sawamoto T Nagamine J Konishi H Fukuyama R Kaji H Shibasaki

Although it is hypothesized that there is abnormal motor inhibition in patients with dystonia, the question remains as to whether the mechanism related to motor inhibition is specifically impaired. The objective of the present study was to clarify the possible abnormalities of the mechanisms underlying voluntary muscle relaxation during motor preparation and execution in patients with writer's ...

Journal: :British Journal of Sports Medicine 1985

Journal: :Occupational and Environmental Medicine 1971

Journal: :The Open Dentistry Journal 2008
Rafael L.X. Consani Rose Y Iwasaki Marcelo F Mesquita Wilson B Mendes Simonides Consani

This study evaluated the effect of repeated microwave disinfections on the adaptation of the maxillar denture base using 2 different flask closure methods. Twenty stone cast-wax base sets were prepared for flasking by traditional cramp or RS system methods. Five bases for each method were submitted to 5 repeated simulated disinfections in a microwave oven with 650W for 3 minutes. Control bases ...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2006
David Weise Axel Schramm Katja Stefan Alexander Wolters Karlheinz Reiners Markus Naumann Joseph Classen

Neuronal plasticity is to be kept within operational limits to serve its purpose as a safe memory system that shapes and focuses sensory and motor representations. Temporal and spatial properties of motor cortical plasticity were assessed in patients with writer's cramp using a model of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) of synaptic efficacy. Paired associative stimulat...

2014
José Carlos Santos Sandro Silva-Gomes João Pedro Silva Miguel Gama Gustavo Rosa Richard L Gallo Rui Appelberg

The production of antimicrobial peptides, such as the cathelicidins, plays a prominent role in the innate immune response against microbial pathogens. Cathelicidins are widely distributed amongst living organisms, and the antimicrobial peptides generated by proteolysis of the precursor forms are typically cationic and α-helical, a structure that facilitates their interaction and insertion into ...

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