introduction several methods have been developed to aid in selecting a network of biodiversity protected areas. one of these methods is artificial intelligence which includes a number of different computer algorithms that use an objective function to find the best solution. an algorithm is a mathematical process or a set of rules used for problem solving. recently, site selection algorithms hav...

Received on:2/6/2009 Accepted on:1/4/2010 Abstract Simulated annealing (SA) has been considered as a good tool for search and optimization problems which represent the abstraction of obtaining the crystalline structure through a physical process. This algorithm works sequentially that the current state will produce only one next state. That will make the search to be slower and the important dr...

assigning facilities to locations is one of the important problems, which significantly is influence in transportation cost reduction. in this study, we solve quadratic assignment problem (qap), using a meta-heuristic algorithm with deterministic tasks and equality in facilities and location number. it should be noted that any facility must be assign to only one location. in this paper, first o...

in this paper,  a heuristic algorithm is proposed in order to solve a nonlinear lexicography goal programming (nlgp) by using an efficient initial point. some numerical experiments showed that the search quality by the proposed heuristic in a multiple objectives problem depends on the initial point features, so in the proposed approach the initial point is retrieved by data envelopment analysis...

This paper addresses a multi-objective mixed-model two-sided assembly line balancing and worker assignment with bottleneck analysis when the task times are dependent on the worker’s skill. This problem is known as NP-hard class, thus, a hybrid cyclic-hierarchical algorithm is presented for solving it. The algorithm is based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Theory of Constraints (TOC) an...

Due to advancement in reconfigurable computing, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) has gained significance due to its low cost and fast prototyping. Parallelism, specialization, and hardware level adaptation, are the key features of reconfigurable computing. FPGA is a programmable chip that can be configured or reconfigured by the designer, to implement any digital circuit. One major challeng...

This paper describes a new technique for solving the duration minimization in a resourceconstrained network. It is based on a transformation of the resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP) to a sequence of (multi)knapsack problem (MKP) solutions. In the first part, three deterministic approaches are summarized and their time complexity is discussed. Due to the combinatorial natur...

In computer-aided logic design, partitioning is the task of clustering circuit elements into groups so that a given objective function is optimized with respect to a set of design constraints. In this paper we present a genetic algorithm for the circuit partitioning problem. The objective of the proposed algorithm is not only to balance the size of the two portions, but also to evenly distribut...

in this study, we discuss the capacitated facility location-allocation problem with uncertain parameters in which the uncertainty is characterized by given finite numbers of scenarios. in this model, the objective function minimizes the total expected costs of transportation and opening facilities subject to the robustness constraint. to tackle the problem efficiently and effectively, an effici...