In this paper, we consider various classes of (in)nite-state) automata generated by simple rewrite transition systems. These classes are de)ned by two natural hierarchies, one given by interpreting concatenation of symbols in the rewrite system as sequential composition, and the other by interpreting concatenation as parallel composition. In this way, we provide natural definitions for commutat...

Studies of cancer epidemiology in the UK continue to show ethnic differences in cancer incidence and mortality (Bhopal & Rankin, 1996; Bahl, 1996; Moller, 2008; BenShlomo, 2008). Although cancer incidence is somewhat lower among minority ethnic people than the majority white population, cancer mortality is consistently higher among minority ethnic people. Biomedical and socioeconomic factors ar...

Fountoulakis & Moller (2010) have re-analysed the Kirsch et al. (2008) meta-analysis of newer antidepressants and reached quite different conclusions to the original study. In particular they highlight that both venlafaxine and paroxetine exceed the NICE criteria for ‘clinical significance’ of 3 points on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD) and that the Kirsch et al. analysis undere...

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Author Adrian Baddeley and Rolf Turner , with substantial contributions of code by Marie-Colette van Lieshout, Rasmus Waagepetersen, Kasper Klitgaard Berthelsen and Dominic Schuhmacher. Additional contributions by Ang Qi Wei, C. Beale, B. Biggerstaff, R. Bivand, F. Bonneu, J. Burgos, J.B. Chen, Y.C. Chin, M. de la Cruz, P.J. Diggle, S. Eglen, A...

The ability of several density-functional theory (DFT) exchange-correlation functionals to describe hydrogen bonds in small water clusters (dimer to pentamer) in their global minimum energy structures is evaluated with reference to second order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). Errors from basis set incompleteness have been minimized in both the MP2 reference data and the DFT calculatio...

A linear scaling method, termed as cardinality guided molecular tailoring approach, is applied for the estimation of the Hessian matrix and frequency calculations of spatially extended molecules. The method is put to test on a number of molecular systems largely employing the Hartree-Fock and density functional theory for a variety of basis sets. To demonstrate its ability for correlated method...

Macaulay introduced the notion of H-bases [2]. His original motivation was the transformation of systems of polynomial equations into simpler ones. The power of this concept was not really understood presumably because of the lack of facilities for symbolic computations. Later Buchberger invented Gröbner bases for computing multiplication tables for factor rings [1]. When Computer Algebra Syste...

It has been recently suggested by Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali that gravity may become strong at energies not far above the electroweak scale and thus remove the hierarchy problem. Such a scenario can be tested at both present and future accelerators since towers of Kaluza-Klein gravitons and associated scalar fields now play an important phenomenological role. In this paper we examine se...

1 Naguib M, Kopman AF, Ensor JE. Neuromuscular monitoring and postoperative residual curarisation: a meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth 2007; 98: 302–16 2 Eccles M, Freemantle N, Mason J. North of England evidence based guidelines development project: methods of developing guidelines for efficient drug use in primary care. Br Med J 1998; 316: 1232–5 3 Pedersen T, Moller AM. How to use evidence-based m...