The drying characteristics of green peas were examined in a microwave dryer for power level of 20,40 and 60W. The green peas were pretreated with citric acid solutions and blanched with hot water at 85C before drying. The drying process was continued until sample moisture fell to equilibrium moisture content. The blanched samples dried faster than those in other pretreatments and control condit...

Drying is a necessary step before sewage sludge energetic valorization. Paddle dryers allow working with such a complex material. However, little is known about sludge flow in this kind of processes. This study intends to set up an original methodology for sludge residence time distribution (RTD) measurement in a continuous paddle dryer, based on the detection of mineral tracers by X-ray fluore...

Solid biofuels, such as bark, forest residues, sawdust, and wood chips are important mill fuels in the forest industry. They are combusted in combined heat and power plants (CHP-plants) to generate heat and electricity for pulp and paper making processes. Biofuels usually have high moisture content. The high moisture content decreases the effective heating value of fuel and makes the operation ...

A new type of spray dryer was developed for drying milk and the like efficiently. To this end, freely rotatable propellers powered with air-flow were placed in chamber to increase thermal efficiency product yield newly dryer. Milk samples dried both system a standard compare efficiencies yields each. It observed that had caused change flow direction air, decreased temperature walls, increased d...

This study is focused on the influence of convective drying (50, 60, and 70 °C) infrared (IR) power (250, 500, 750 W) kinetics, specific energy consumption terebinth as well quality bioactive compounds upon various pretreatments such ultrasound (US), blanching (BL), microwave (MW). Compared to drying, IR decreased more time (SEC). Application higher powers air temperatures accelerated process a...

Drying of green peas in a Fluidized Bed Dryer (FBD) with inert particle, heated by combined sources of hot air and InfraRed (IR) radiation, has been experimentally and theoretically studied. For this purpose, an experimental set up was constructed. This setup was composed of a cylindrical bed dryer containing some inert particles which are fluidized by hot air. Some infrared lamps were also pla...

This study was conducted with the development of instant fish soup mix and finding out the effect of fish powder on it. Ingredients of soup mix were cooked and dried up to desired moisture content. The drying or dehydration was done by using a mechanical dryer (Cabinet dryer) at constant air flow rate and constant temperature with varying thicknesses. After drying the dried products were ground...

A multigeneration system based on solar thermal energy associated with hot and cold thermal storage is designed and analyzed energetically and exergetically. The system produces electricity, a heating effect, a cooling effect, hydrogen, and dry sawdust biomass as outputs by means of organic Rankine cycles, a heat pump, two absorption chillers, an electrolyser, and a belt dryer. The intermittent...

−− The results obtained in the analysis of the thermal behaviour of a forest biomass fluidized bed dryer with mechanical agitation, are reported. The study is carried out in a pilot size experimental equipment in batch operation. By means of Taguchi’s techniques the specific consumption of energy and the rates of evaporation of water and production of dry biomass are analyzed based on the contr...