نتایج جستجو برای: mhd
تعداد نتایج: 9678 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this article, a laminar magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) developing flow of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid subjected to an external magnetic field is considered. The aim of the study is to propose a correlation for computing the development length of the laminar MHD developing flow in a pipe. A numerical approach is considered to solve the problem. In the first step, the numerical...
The metriplectic framework, which allows for the formulation of an algebraic structure for dissipative systems, is applied to visco-resistive Magneto-Hydrodynamics (MHD), adapting what had already been done for non-ideal Hydrodynamics (HD). The result is obtained by extending the HD symmetric bracket and free energy to include magnetic eld dynamics and resistive dissipation. The correct equati...
Interaction between a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pulse and a charged particle is discussed both numerically and theoretically. Charged particles can be accelerated efficiently in the presence of spatially correlated MHD waves, such as short large amplitude magnetic structures, by successive mirror reflection (Fermi process). In order to understand this process, we study the reflection probabilit...
The stability of axisymmetric plasmas confined by closed poloidal magnetic field lines is considered. The results are relevant to plasmas in the dipolar fields of stars and planets, as well as the Levitated Dipole Experiment, multipoles, Z pinches and field reversed configurations. The ideal MHD energy principle is employed to study the stability of pressure driven shear Alfvén modes. A point d...
The analysis of the resonant spin–flavour (RSF) solutions to the solar neutrino problem in the framework of simplest analytic solutions to the solar magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) equations is presented. We performed the global fit of the recent solar neutrino data, including event rates as well as day and night recoil electron spectra induced by solar neutrino interactions in SuperKamiokande. We ...
BACKGROUND The raw annual mortality rate reported in Chinese patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) was around 10% between 2005 to 2010, and it was around 20% in the US as reported by the United States Renal Data System (USRDS). Our hypothesis was that the large survival difference was caused by differences in race and practice pattern between nations in addition to differences in patient c...
OBJECTIVE Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients often have impaired quality of life (QOL), anxiety, depression, and reduced daily physical activity (DPA) and physical performance. The contributions of these latter factors to reduced QOL in MHD are poorly understood. We examined the association of QOL with anxiety, depression, DPA, and physical performance. METHODS Seventy-two relatively hea...
BACKGROUND The mortality rate of maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients remains high. Measures of protein-energy wasting, including hypoalbuminemia, are strongly associated with their high mortality. Growth hormone (GH) may improve lean body mass (LBM) and serum albumin levels, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), which are significantly and positively associated with survival in MHD pa...
We diagnose local properties of magnetic reconnection during a sawtooth crash employing the three-dimensional toroidal, extended-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code M3D-C. To do so, we sample simulation data in the plane in which reconnection occurs, the plane perpendicular to the helical ( ) ( ) = m n , 1, 1 mode at the q=1 surface, where m and n are the poloidal and toroidal mode numbers and q i...
در طی سال‌های اخیر علم مگنتوهیدرودینامیک یا به اختصار MHD به عنوان شاخه‌ای نوین از علوم بین رشته‌ای، مورد توجه محققین صنایع مختلف از جمله صنعت هوافضا قرار گرفته است. از این رو دستگاه‌های مختلفی همچون سیستم‌های تولید تراست، مبتنی بر این علم و با تکیه بر نیروی الکترومغناطیس، طراحی و ساخته شده‌اند. اگرچه سیستم‌های تولید تراست MHD می‌توانند به عنوان پیشرانه‌ای مستقل عمل کنند، اما در بعضی موارد نیز ...
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