Metallic foams and lattice materials are compared in terms of properties and underlying deformation mechanisms. Lattice materials can be made to possess mechanical properties which are similar to, or exceed, those of foams depending upon the nodal connectivity. Scaling laws are reviewed here for the Young’s modulus and yield strength of foams and lattice materials, and the damage tolerance of e...

abstract: this paper presents the results of studies concerned with the preparation of fresh food foams based on egg white and various hydrocolloids including iranian gum tragacanth, guar and xanthan gums at different concentrations (0.002-0.040% w/w). the basic physical parameters of the obtained foams such as overrun, stability and morphology of gas bubbles were measured. viscosity measuremen...

Composite materials fabricated using hollow microspheres are called syntactic foams. Particulate filler composites such as syntactic foams, consisting of glass microballoons and epoxy resin, are desirable for applications that require high compressive and impact strengths and low thermal conductivities. However, for heat dissipation applications, filler additions are required to increase the th...

The incorporation of silica aerogel particles into the isocyanate used to prepare Rigid Polyurethane composite foams drastically modifies its rheological behaviour. changes from being a Newtonian fluid constant viscosity (0.3 Pa s at 25 °C) non-linear power-law material with complex decreasing 104 101 slope −1 versus frequency. change in response is caused by formation percolated network conten...

Low density metallic foams of consistent controlled morphology offer improved unique material and mechanical properties, yet they have eluded traditional metallurgical engineering methods. A new method to produce metallic foam through a thermo-plastic expansion process has been discovered and characterized with microtomography. The new foaming process enables porosities unachievable through tra...

Highly porous poly(DL-lactic acid) (PDLLA) foams and Bioglass-filled PDLLA composite foams were characterized and evaluated in vitro as bone tissue engineering scaffolds. The hypothesis was that the combination of PDLLA with Bioglass in a porous structure would result in a bioresorbable and bioactive composite, capable of supporting osteoblast adhesion, spreading and viability. Composite and un...

Most of the common foams are a two-phase medium of gas and liquid with a particular structure consisting of gas pockets trapped in a network of thin liquid lms and plateau borders. Some well known foams are bubble baths, dishwater detergents and the foam head on beers. Many oils foam when trapped gas is suddenly released under conditions of an abrupt drop in pressure. In some re ners in which t...

The struts of reticulated aluminum foams were coated with nanocrystalline Ni–W by electrodeposition. The thickness and composition of these high-strength coatings are controlled by varying the bath chemistry, applied current conditions and deposition time. Despite an increase in density as compared to the uncoated foams, the coated foams exhibit improvements in both absolute and specific streng...

Mechanics of CNT-reinforced nano-cellular PMMA nanocomposites are investigated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Firstly, static uniaxial stretching of bulk PMMA polymer is simulated and the results are compared with literature. Then, nano-cellular foams with different relative densities are constructed and subjected to static uniaxial stretching and obtained stress-strain cu...