We provide a characterization of countably n-rectifiable measures in terms $\sigma$-finiteness the integral Menger curvature. also prove that finiteness condition on pointwise curvature can characterize rectifiability Radon measures. Motivated by partial converse Meurer's work Kolasiński we under suitable density assumptions there is comparability between pointwise-Menger and sum over scales ce...

Very recently, Fang (Fuzzy Sets Syst. 267:86-99, 2015) gave some fixed point theorems for probabilistic φ-contractions in Menger spaces. Fang’s results improve the one of Jachymski (Nonlinear Anal. 73:2199-2203, 2010) by relaxing the restriction on the gauge function φ . In this paper, inspired by the results of Fang, we prove a new fixed point theorem for a probabilistic φ-contraction in Menge...

In classical works, Hurewicz and Menger introduced two diagonalization properties for sequences of open covers. Hurewicz found a combinatorial characterization of these notions in terms of continuous images. Recently, Scheepers has shown that these notions are particular cases in a large family of diagonalization schemas. One of the members of this family is weaker than the Hurewicz property an...

1.1 Origin The traveling salesman problem (TSP) were studied in the 18th century by a mathematician from Ireland named Sir William Rowam Hamilton and by the British mathematician named Thomas Penyngton Kirkman. Detailed discussion about the work of Hamilton & Kirkman can be seen from the book titled Graph Theory (Biggs et al. 1976). It is believed that the general form of the TSP have been firs...

General topology can be regarded as a special case of fuzzy topology where all membership functions in question take values 0 and 1 only. The usual fuzzy metric spaces, fuzzy Hausdorff topological vector spaces, and Menger probabilistic metric spaces are all the special cases of F-type fuzzy topological spaces. Therefore, one would expect weaker results in the case of fuzzy topology. Recently s...

We study subgroups of Z which possess group theoretic properties analogous to properties introduced by Menger (1924), Hurewicz (1925), Rothberger (1938), and Scheepers (1996). We obtain purely combinatorial characterizations of these properties, and combine them with other techniques to solve several questions of Babinkostova, Kočinac, and Scheepers. We also show that, while the Menger Conjectu...

In this paper we discuss what kind of constrains combinatorial covering properties of Menger, Scheepers, and Hurewicz impose on remainders of topological groups. For instance, we show that such a remainder is Hurewicz if and only it is σ-compact. Also, the existence of a Scheepers non-σ-compact remainder of a topological group follows from CH and yields a P -point, and hence is independent of Z...

This is the second of two papers wherein we estimate multiscale least squares approximations of certain measures by Menger-type curvatures (defined in Part I). More specifically, we study an arbitrary d-regular measure μ on a real separable Hilbert space, where d ∈ N. The main result of this paper bounds the least squares error of approximating μ at any ball B by an average of the discrete Meng...

In this paper, we study the Menger property on a class of hypercube-like networks. We show that in all n-dimensional hypercubelike networks with n − 2 vertices removed, every pair of unremoved vertices u and v are connected by min{deg(u),deg(v)} vertex-disjoint paths, where deg(u) and deg(v) are the remaining degree of vertices u and v, respectively. Furthermore, under the restricted condition ...