نتایج جستجو برای: memory injury

تعداد نتایج: 571853  

2015
Jason A. Blake

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been shown to have a significant effect on every type of memory. Recently, Neuroscience literature on TBI deficits, and its behavioral effects, has increased. However, much of the research neglects considerations about the functional changes that occur after serious brain injuries. In relation to memory, specifically episodic memory, this study will analyze how ...

Journal: :international journal of behavioral science 0
alireza moradi department of clinical psychology, faculty of psychology and educational sciences, university of kharazmi, tehran, iran bita afsardeir department of clinical psychology, faculty of psychology and educational sciences, university of science and culture, tehran, iran hadi parhoon department of clinical psychology, faculty of psychology and educational sciences, university of kharazmi, tehran, iran haleh sanaei 4department of clinical psychology, faculty of psychology and educational sciences university of shiraz (international division), shiraz, iran

introduction: this study aims to compare the cognitive performance of patients with multiple sclerosis (ms) in the field of autobiographical, prospective and working memory compared to normal people. method: in a causal-comparative study using convenience sampling 200 patients with ms (100 were affected less and 100 were affected more than 2 years (and 100 healthy individuals were matched regar...

1990
S. Sabhesan R. Arumugham M. Natarajan

In a follow-up of 52 alcoholic head injured patients for a period of 18 months, 14 patients were found to abstain from alcohol totally. The rest resumed alcohol consumption between three and six months. Leaving out three patients with other complications. 11 patients in the abstainer group were compared with equivalent groups of persistent abusers, and non-alcoholic head injured patients, using...

Journal: :Clinical psychological science 2021

Among individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), verbal learning and memory are areas of weakness compared other cognitive domains (e.g., visuospatial memory). In this study, previously deployed military veterans completed clinical assessments word vocabulary ( n = 243) a laboratory task measuring encoding, free recall, repetition priming, recognition words 147). Impaired was select...

Journal: :world journal of plastic surgery 0
mohd altaf mir department of burns plastic and reconstructive surgery,202002 ali adil mahmud department of burns plastic and reconstructive surgery,202002 varun singh chauhan department of burns plastic and reconstructive surgery,202002 mohd fahud khurram department of burns plastic and reconstructive surgery,202002 mohd yaseen department of burns plastic and reconstructive surgery,202002

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 1998
B Levine S E Black R Cabeza M Sinden A R Mcintosh J P Toth E Tulving D T Stuss

Isolated retrograde amnesia is defined as impaired recollection of experiences pre-dating brain injury with relatively preserved anterograde learning and memory. We present findings from a patient (M.L.) with isolated retrograde amnesia following severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) that address hypotheses of the interrelationships of focal neuropathology, episodic memory and the self. M.L. is d...

2017
John K Yue Caitlin K Robinson John F Burke Ethan A Winkler Hansen Deng Maryse C Cnossen Hester F Lingsma Adam R Ferguson Thomas W McAllister Jonathan Rosand Esteban G Burchard Marco D Sorani Sourabh Sharma Jessica L Nielson Gabriela G Satris Jason F Talbott Phiroz E Tarapore Frederick K Korley Kevin K W Wang Esther L Yuh Pratik Mukherjee Ramon Diaz-Arrastia Alex B Valadka David O Okonkwo Geoffrey T Manley

INTRODUCTION The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele associates with memory impairment in neurodegenerative diseases. Its association with memory after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is unclear. METHODS mTBI patients (Glasgow Coma Scale score 13-15, no neurosurgical intervention, extracranial Abbreviated Injury Scale score ≤1) aged ≥18 years with APOE genotyping results were extracted from ...

Journal: :Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 2022

Abstract Purpose: Disruptions in cognitive performance are commonly reported after a sports-related concussion (SRC) and may be related to brain network changes, particularly within the default mode (DMN). Since well-connected regions across networks (hubs) play an important role organization, we hypothesize that DMN hubs will disrupted SRC associated with symptoms performance. Methods: We coll...

Journal: :Brain research 2013
Manabu Ohta Youichirou Higashi Toshio Yawata Masahiro Kitahara Atsuya Nobumoto Eri Ishida Masayuki Tsuda Yasunori Fujimoto Keiji Shimizu

Traumatic axonal injury (TAI), a feature of traumatic brain injury (TBI), progressively evolves over hours through impaired axonal transport and is thought to be a major contributor to cognitive dysfunction. In spite of various studies suggesting that pharmacologic or physiologic interventions might reduce TAI, clinical neuroprotective treatments are still unavailable. Edaravone, a free radical...

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