نتایج جستجو برای: meloidogyne

تعداد نتایج: 3692  

ژورنال: :دانش بیماری شناسی گیاهی 0
لیلا صادقی leila sadeghi guilan u.دانشگاه گیلان سالار جمالی salar jamali professor of plant pathology, faculty of agriculture, university of guilan, guilan, iranنماتدشناسی، گروه گیاه پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه گیلان

صادقی ل. و جمالی س. 1395. سازوکارهای مولکولی دفاعی گیاهان در برابر نماتدها. دانش بیماری شناسی گیاهی 5(2): 100-90. نماتدهای انگل گیاهی قادر هستند آسیب های زیادی به محصولات کشاورزی وارد سازند. آن ها انگل اجباری بوده و جهت کسب مواد غذایی لازم برای رشد و تکثیر خود، نیازمند برقراری رابطه­ی سازگار انگلی با گیاه میزبان هستند. ممانعت از دفاع میزبان، گام اصلی برای بیماری زایی موفق نماتدها است. پاسخ دفاع...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1996
J A Lamondia

Twenty-nine herbaceous perennial ornamentals were evaluated for root galling after 2 months in soil infested with Meloidogyne hapla u n d e r greenhouse conditions. Plants such as Asclepias, Epimedium, Liriope, Lithospermura, Myosotis, Penstemon, Sidalecea, and Solidago did not have galls or egg masses present on the root system and were rated as resistant. Astrantia, Boltonia, Centranthus, and...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1972
R A Sikora D P Taylor R B Malek D I Edwards

The pathogenicity and interactions of Meloidogyne naasi, Pratylenchus penetrans, and Tylenchorhynchus agri on 'Toronto C-15' creeping bentgrass, Agrostis palustris, was studied in a long-term greenhouse experiment. Based on dry weights of roots and clippings, M. naasi alone and in all combinations with P. penetrans and T. agri was highly pathogenic to creeping bentgrass. P. penetrans and T. agr...

2017
Mohd Asif Amir Khan Moh Tariq Mansoor A. Siddiqui

Aims: To evaluate the nematicidal potential of wild spinach powder in combination with fresh chopped leaves of different plants viz., Indian mallow, Mexican poppy, Ivy gourd, Trailing eclipta, Wild eggplant and Black pigweed against Meloidogyne incognita on plant growth characters of tomato cv. K-21. Place and Duration of Study: A glasshouse pot experiment was carried out in the Department of B...

2015
Hongwei Xie Dongdong Yan Liangang Mao Qiuxia Wang Yuan Li Canbin Ouyang Meixia Guo Aocheng Cao

Methyl bromide (MB) and other alternatives were evaluated for suppression of Fusarium spp., Phytophthora spp., and Meloidogyne spp. and their influence on soil microbial communities. Both Fusarium spp. and Phytophthora spp. were significantly reduced by the MB (30.74 mg kg-1), methyl iodide (MI: 45.58 mg kg-1), metham sodium (MS: 53.92 mg kg-1) treatments. MS exhibited comparable effectiveness ...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 2005
E T Cofcewicz R M D G Carneiro O Randig C Chabrier P Quénéhervé

Ninety-six isolates of Meloidogyne species collected from banana fields from Martinique, Guadeloupe, and French Guiana, were examined using esterase (Est) and malate dehydrogenase (Mdh) phenotypes. Adult females identified as M. arenaria, M. incognita, M. javanica, M. cruciani, M. hispanica, and Meloidogyne sp. showed species-specific phenotypes only for the esterase enzymes. Intraspecific vari...

2013
Jean Baptiste

Objectives: The main objective of this study was to identify some yam assessions that are tolerant to the most invasive nematodes like Scutellonema bradys and Meloidogyne spp. Methodology and results: New assessions of Dioscorea spp. were screened in the savanna zone of central Côte d’Ivoire. Fourteen of D. alata and thirty seven assessions of D. rotundata were tested respectively and separatel...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2005
Nicola Vovlas Hava F Rapoport Rafael M Jiménez Díaz Pablo Castillo

ABSTRACT Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are sedentary, obligate endoparasites in plants, where they induce specialized feeding sites. The feeding sites act as strong metabolic sinks to which photosynthates are mobilized. The histopathological modifications in the nematode-induced feeding sites of artificially inoculated chickpea cv. UC 27 were qualitatively and quantitatively compared u...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1980
G D Griffin

Simultaneous inoculations of alfalfa with Meloidogyne hapla larvae and Ditylenchus dipsaci at 16, 20, 24, and 28 C did not depress penetration of either nematode in 'Nev Syn XX' -a selection resistant to M. hapla and D. dipsaci, 'Vernal 298' -a selection resistant to M. hapla and susceptible to D. dipsaci, 'Lahontan' -a cultivar resistant to D. dipsaci and susceptible to M. hapla, and 'Ranger' ...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1993
J L Starr C M Heald A F Robinson R G Smith J P Krausz

The incidence of Meloidogyne incognita and Rotylenchulus reniformis on cotton was determined in 1989-92 from 1,089 soil samples collected from 31 counties that account for nearly 60% of the 2.2 million hectares planted to cotton in Texas. Meloidogyne incognita was commonly found in the Southern High Plains and Brazos River Valley regions of Texas (57% and 34%, respectively, of samples) but was ...

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