We present results from the first three-dimensional numerical simulations of moderately supersonic cloud motion through a tenuous, magnetized medium. We show that the interaction of the cloud with a magnetic field perpendicular to its motion has a great dynamical impact on the development of instabilities at the cloud surface. Even for initially spherical clouds, magnetic field lines become tra...

The magnetic coupling between single Co atoms adsorbed on a copper surface is determined by probing the Kondo resonance using low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The Kondo resonance, which is due to magnetic correlation effects between the spin of a magnetic adatom and the conduction electrons of the substrate, is modified in a characteristic way by the coupling of the neighboring ...

The interplay between magnetic and superconductive films is studied. The generalized London equation for this system is solved, and the magnetic fields, the energy and the interaction forces are computed. In particular, we focus on how to manipulate vortices using magnetic nanostructures.

In this review I consider modern theoretical models of coupled star–disk magnetospheres. I discuss a number of models, both stationary and time-dependent, and examine what physical conditions govern the selection of a preferred model.

Magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements in magnetic fields were performed on an S = 1/2 one-dimensional antiferromagnet KCuGaF6. Exchange interaction was evaluated as J/kB ≃ 100 K. However, no magnetic ordering was observed down to 0.46 K. It was found that an applied magnetic field induces a staggered magnetic susceptibility obeying the Curie law and an excitation gap, both of w...

In continuation of the work on interaction between shock waves and magnetic fields 2 the experiments reported here measured the atomic and electron densities in the interaction region by means of an interferometric and a spectroscopic method. The transient atomic density was also calculated using a one-dimensional theory based on the work of JOHNSON 3, but modified to give an improved physical ...

Magnetic levitation as a means of motion and force/torque control can provide many advantages for high-fidelity haptic interaction, as compared to motorized linkage and cable actuation. Impedance-based haptic interface devices function both as force display devices, generating forces and/or torques to be felt by the user, and as input devices, sensing the motions imparted by the user to the dev...

Reversible redox-switching of through-bond magnetic interaction has been achieved by conformation change of the tetraarylethylene moiety upon redox input: intramolecular magnetic interaction between two nitroxide groups is dead after oxidation, whereas it was alive before.

the response rate to the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder (ocd) is 21.6% to 61.3%, which shows a relative resistance to current treatments and a need for novel therapeutic approaches. here we report a case of resistant ocd with fast and dramatic response to a relatively new method of repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation. in this method a pulse magnetic field  emits from a coil o...

the synthesis, spectroscopic and magnetic characterization of a series of new alkoxo-bridged binuclear copper (ii) compounds are described. all complexes have the general formula [cu (m-or)(l)2]2(clo4)2 · x h2o, in which m-or = ch3o-, c2h5o- or c3h7o-, l = 2-amino-4-methylpyridine (abbreviated a4pic) and 2-amino-5-methylpyridine ( abbreviated a5pic). the title compounds all consist of dinuclear...